In silico study of allosteric communication networks in GPCR signaling bias

Signaling bias is a promising characteristic of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) as it provides the opportunity to develop more efficacious and safer drugs. This is because biased ligands can avoid the activation of pathways linked to side effects whilst still producing the desired therapeutic ef...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Morales Pastor, Adrián, Nerín-Fonz, Francho, Aranda García, David, Dieguez-Eceolaza, Miguel, Medel Lacruz, Brian, Torrens Fontanals, Mariona, Peralta-Garcia, Alejandro, Selent, Jana
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/55490
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/55490
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23147809
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:GPCR
Allosteric communication networks
Biased agonist
Functional selectivity
Molecular dynamics
Network theory
Receptor dynamics
Signaling bias
Descripción
Sumario:Signaling bias is a promising characteristic of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) as it provides the opportunity to develop more efficacious and safer drugs. This is because biased ligands can avoid the activation of pathways linked to side effects whilst still producing the desired therapeutic effect. In this respect, a deeper understanding of receptor dynamics and implicated allosteric communication networks in signaling bias can accelerate the research on novel biased drug candidates. In this review, we aim to provide an overview of computational methods and techniques for studying allosteric communication and signaling bias in GPCRs. This includes (i) the detection of allosteric communication networks and (ii) the application of network theory for extracting relevant information pipelines and highly communicated sites in GPCRs. We focus on the most recent research and highlight structural insights obtained based on the framework of allosteric communication networks and network theory for GPCR signaling bias.