Planar thermoelectric microgenerators based on silicon nanowires

Silicon nanowires have been implemented in microfabricated structures to develop planar thermoelectric microgenerators (μTEGs) monolithically integrated in silicon to convert heat flow from thermal gradients naturally present in the environment into electrical energy. The compatibility of typical mi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Dávila, Diana, Tarancón, Albert, Kendig, D., Fernández-Regúlez, Marta, Sabaté Vizcarra, Neus, Salleras, Marc, Calaza, Carlos, Cané, Carles, Gràcia Tortadès, Isabel, Figueras, Eduard, Santander, Joaquin, San Paulo, Alvaro, Shakouri, A., Fonseca, Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/378327
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/378327
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/79955908832
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:harvesting | Microgenerator | silicon nanowires | thermoelectricity
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Descripción
Sumario:Silicon nanowires have been implemented in microfabricated structures to develop planar thermoelectric microgenerators (μTEGs) monolithically integrated in silicon to convert heat flow from thermal gradients naturally present in the environment into electrical energy. The compatibility of typical microfabrication technologies and the vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) mechanism employed for silicon nanowire growth has been evaluated. Low-thermal-mass suspended structures have been designed, simulated, and microfabricated on silicon-on-insulator substrates to passively generate thermal gradients and operate as microgenerators using silicon nanowires as thermoelectric material. Both electrical measurements to evaluate the connectivity of the nanowires and thermoreflectance imaging to determine the heat transfer along the device have been employed. © 2011 TMS.