Ambiguity produces attention shifts in category learning.

It has been suggested that people and nonhuman animals protect their knowledge from interference by shifting attention toward the context when presented with information that contradicts their previous beliefs. Despite that suggestion, no studies have directly measured changes in attention while par...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Vadillo, Miguel A, Orgaz, Cristina, Luque, David, Nelson, James Byron
Format: article
Publication Date:2016
Country:España
Institution:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repository:Repisalud
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/17130
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/17130
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Attention
Cues
Female
Humans
Learning
Male
Pattern Recognition, Visual
Recognition, Psychology
Uncertainty
Description
Summary:It has been suggested that people and nonhuman animals protect their knowledge from interference by shifting attention toward the context when presented with information that contradicts their previous beliefs. Despite that suggestion, no studies have directly measured changes in attention while participants are exposed to an interference treatment. In the present experiments, we adapted a dot-probe task to track participants' attention to cues and contexts while they were completing a simple category learning task. The results support the hypothesis that interference produces a change in the allocation of attention to cues and contexts.