TikTok vs. the Fourth Estate: Engagement With News on TikTok

[EN] In addition to content from accounts the user follows, TikTok frequently emphasizes content with similar subject matter to videos the user has previously liked. As long as a user has indicated an interest in the topic (most likely by engaging with a related video), they may see a TikTok about i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Parker, Sara, Steel, Benjamin, Ruths, Derek
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/208231
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/208231
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:TikTok
News
Russian-Ukrainian war
Topic modeling
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spelling TikTok vs. the Fourth Estate: Engagement With News on TikTokParker, SaraSteel, BenjaminRuths, DerekTikTokNewsRussian-Ukrainian warTopic modeling[EN] In addition to content from accounts the user follows, TikTok frequently emphasizes content with similar subject matter to videos the user has previously liked. As long as a user has indicated an interest in the topic (most likely by engaging with a related video), they may see a TikTok about it despite not following anyone who has ever interacted with it. Consequently, political networks and communities do not always emerge around prominent figures like politicians or professional content creators, but rather manifest as ephemeral trending topics. Our methodological approach to studying engagement with politics on TikTok therefore uses topic modeling to identify how and when TikTok users respond to news coverage about prominent current events. Specifically, we examine a large dataset of news articles, TikTok videos, and TikTok comments to uncover how TikTok discussion of the Russian-Ukrainian war temporally differs from coverage in mainstream news outlets. By examining points in time where the proportion of TikTok content about a specific topic within the war mirrors its discussion in the news – and more importantly, where it diverges – we are able to see how TikTok users include news events in their engagement with political issues. We find that the majority of TikTok videos about the Russian-Ukrainian war rarely feature prominent news stories, but rather focus on the users’ personal experiences and perspectives. However, TikTok comments are more strongly engaged with specific events and ‘hot-button’ issues related to the war. The application of our methodology allows us to observe how major news events inform the creation and discussion of content on TikTok, the discrepancy between video descriptions/hashtags and video subject matter, and the importance of the comment section as a site for political conversation.Editorial Universitat Politècnica de ValènciaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20242024-07-16book parthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPartapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/208231reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento - No comercial - Compartir igual (by-nc-sa) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/2082312026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv TikTok vs. the Fourth Estate: Engagement With News on TikTok
title TikTok vs. the Fourth Estate: Engagement With News on TikTok
spellingShingle TikTok vs. the Fourth Estate: Engagement With News on TikTok
Parker, Sara
TikTok
News
Russian-Ukrainian war
Topic modeling
title_short TikTok vs. the Fourth Estate: Engagement With News on TikTok
title_full TikTok vs. the Fourth Estate: Engagement With News on TikTok
title_fullStr TikTok vs. the Fourth Estate: Engagement With News on TikTok
title_full_unstemmed TikTok vs. the Fourth Estate: Engagement With News on TikTok
title_sort TikTok vs. the Fourth Estate: Engagement With News on TikTok
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Parker, Sara
Steel, Benjamin
Ruths, Derek
author Parker, Sara
author_facet Parker, Sara
Steel, Benjamin
Ruths, Derek
author_role author
author2 Steel, Benjamin
Ruths, Derek
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv TikTok
News
Russian-Ukrainian war
Topic modeling
topic TikTok
News
Russian-Ukrainian war
Topic modeling
description [EN] In addition to content from accounts the user follows, TikTok frequently emphasizes content with similar subject matter to videos the user has previously liked. As long as a user has indicated an interest in the topic (most likely by engaging with a related video), they may see a TikTok about it despite not following anyone who has ever interacted with it. Consequently, political networks and communities do not always emerge around prominent figures like politicians or professional content creators, but rather manifest as ephemeral trending topics. Our methodological approach to studying engagement with politics on TikTok therefore uses topic modeling to identify how and when TikTok users respond to news coverage about prominent current events. Specifically, we examine a large dataset of news articles, TikTok videos, and TikTok comments to uncover how TikTok discussion of the Russian-Ukrainian war temporally differs from coverage in mainstream news outlets. By examining points in time where the proportion of TikTok content about a specific topic within the war mirrors its discussion in the news – and more importantly, where it diverges – we are able to see how TikTok users include news events in their engagement with political issues. We find that the majority of TikTok videos about the Russian-Ukrainian war rarely feature prominent news stories, but rather focus on the users’ personal experiences and perspectives. However, TikTok comments are more strongly engaged with specific events and ‘hot-button’ issues related to the war. The application of our methodology allows us to observe how major news events inform the creation and discussion of content on TikTok, the discrepancy between video descriptions/hashtags and video subject matter, and the importance of the comment section as a site for political conversation.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-07-16
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv book part
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart
format bookPart
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/208231
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/208231
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento - No comercial - Compartir igual (by-nc-sa)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento - No comercial - Compartir igual (by-nc-sa)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
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