Fibrin association at hybrid biointerfaces made of clot-binding peptides and polythiophene

The properties as biointerfaces of electroactive conducting polymer–peptide biocomposites formed by poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and CREKA or CR(NMe)EKA peptide sequences (where Glu has been replaced by N-methyl-Glu in the latter) have been compared. CREKA is a linear pentapeptide that r...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Puiggalí Jou, Anna|||0000-0002-2234-9436, Valle Mendoza, Luis Javier del|||0000-0001-9916-1741, Armelín Diggroc, Elaine Aparecida|||0000-0002-0658-7696, Alemán Llansó, Carlos|||0000-0003-4462-6075
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/95863
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/95863
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mabi.201600128
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Conducting polymers
Peptides
Tissue engineering
Polímers conductors
Pèptids
Polímers -- Biocompatibilitat
Enginyeria de teixits
Biotecnologia farmacèutica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:The properties as biointerfaces of electroactive conducting polymer–peptide biocomposites formed by poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and CREKA or CR(NMe)EKA peptide sequences (where Glu has been replaced by N-methyl-Glu in the latter) have been compared. CREKA is a linear pentapeptide that recognizes clotted plasma proteins and selectively homes to tumors, while CR(NMe)EKA is an engineer to improve such properties by altering peptide–fibrin interactions. Differences between PEDOT-CREKA and PEDOT-CR(NMe)EKA reflect dissemblance in the organization of the peptides into the polymeric matrix. Both peptides affect fibrinogen thrombin-catalyzed polymerization causing the immediate formation of fibrin, whereas in the absence of thrombin this phenomenon is only observed for CR(NMe)EKA. Consistently, the fibrin-adsorption capacity is higher for PEDOT-CR(NMe)EKA than for PEDOT-CREKA, even though in both cases adsorbed fibrin exhibits round-like morphologies rather than the characteristic fibrous structure. PEDOT-peptide films coated with fibrin are selective in terms of cell adhesion, promoting the attachment of metastatic cells with respect to normal cells.