Electrostimulated release of neutral drugs from polythiophene nanoparticles: smart regulation of drug-polymer interactions

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nanoparticles are loaded with curcumin and piperine by in situ emulsion polymerization using dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid both as a stabilizer and a doping agent. The loaded drugs affect the morphology, size, and colloidal stability of the nanoparticles. Fur...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Puiggalí Jou, Anna|||0000-0002-2234-9436, Micheletti, Paolo, Estrany Coda, Francesc|||0000-0002-2696-1489, Valle Mendoza, Luis Javier del|||0000-0001-9916-1741, Alemán Llansó, Carlos|||0000-0003-4462-6075
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/108627
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/108627
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201700453
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nanocomposites (Materials)
Biochemical engineering
Biopolymers
anticancer agents
conducting polymers
controlled release
curcumine
piperine
Nanocompòsits (Materials)
Enginyeria biomèdica
Biopolímers
Polímers conductors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nanoparticles are loaded with curcumin and piperine by in situ emulsion polymerization using dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid both as a stabilizer and a doping agent. The loaded drugs affect the morphology, size, and colloidal stability of the nanoparticles. Furthermore, kinetics studies of nonstimulated drug release have evidenced that polymer···drug interactions are stronger for curcumin than for piperine. This observation suggests that drug delivery systems based on combination of the former drug with PEDOT are much appropriated to show an externally tailored release profile. This is demonstrated by comparing the release profiles obtained in presence and absence of electrical stimulus. Results indicate that controlled and time-programmed release of curcumin is achieved in a physiological medium by applying a negative voltage of -1.25 V to loaded PEDOT nanoparticles.