Associations between fine and coarse particles and mortality in Mediterranean cities: results from the MED-PARTICLES project

Few studies have investigated the independent health effects of different size fractions of particulate matter (PM) in multiple locations, especially in Europe. We estimated the short-term effects of PM with aerodynamic diameter = 10 µm (PM10), = 2.5 µm (PM2.5), and between 2.5 and 10 µm (PM2.5–10)...

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Autores: Samoli, Evangelia, Stafoggia, Massimo, Rodopoulou, Sophia, Ostro, Bart, Declercq, Christophe, Alessandrini, Ester, Díaz, Julio, Karanasiou, Angeliki, Kelessis, Apostolos G., Le Tertre, Alain, Pandolfi, Paolo, Randi, Giorgia, Scarinzi, Cecilia, Zauli-Sajani, Stefano, Katsouyanni, Klea, Forastiere, Francesco, Study Group, MED-PARTICLES, Agis Cherta, David|||0000-0002-7283-6902
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/175969
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/175969
https://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1206124
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Air -- Pollution
Cardiovascular system -- Diseases
Coarse particles
Fine particles
Mediterranean
Mortality
Particulate matter
Time series
Aire -- Contaminació
Sistema cardiovascular -- Malalties
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Impacte ambiental
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spelling Associations between fine and coarse particles and mortality in Mediterranean cities: results from the MED-PARTICLES projectSamoli, EvangeliaStafoggia, MassimoRodopoulou, SophiaOstro, BartDeclercq, ChristopheAlessandrini, EsterDíaz, JulioKaranasiou, AngelikiKelessis, Apostolos G.Le Tertre, AlainPandolfi, PaoloRandi, GiorgiaScarinzi, CeciliaZauli-Sajani, StefanoKatsouyanni, KleaForastiere, FrancescoStudy Group, MED-PARTICLESAgis Cherta, David|||0000-0002-7283-6902Air -- PollutionCardiovascular system -- DiseasesCoarse particlesFine particlesMediterraneanMortalityParticulate matterTime seriesAire -- ContaminacióSistema cardiovascular -- MalaltiesÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Impacte ambientalFew studies have investigated the independent health effects of different size fractions of particulate matter (PM) in multiple locations, especially in Europe. We estimated the short-term effects of PM with aerodynamic diameter = 10 µm (PM10), = 2.5 µm (PM2.5), and between 2.5 and 10 µm (PM2.5–10) on all-cause, cardiovascular, and respiratory mortality in 10 European Mediterranean metropolitan areas within the MEDPARTICLES project. We analyzed data from each city using Poisson regression models, and combined cityspecific estimates to derive overall effect estimates. We evaluated the sensitivity of our estimates to co-pollutant exposures and city-specific model choice, and investigated effect modification by age, sex, and season. We applied distributed lag and threshold models to investigate temporal patterns of associations. A 10-µg/m3 increase in PM2.5 was associated with a 0.55% (95% CI: 0.27, 0.84%) increase in all-cause mortality (0–1 day cumulative lag), and a 1.91% increase (95% CI: 0.71, 3.12%) in respiratory mortality (0–5 day lag). In general, associations were stronger for cardiovascular and respiratory mortality than all-cause mortality, during warm versus cold months, and among those = 75 versus < 75 years of age. Associations with PM2.5–10 were positive but not statistically significant in most analyses, whereas associations with PM10 seemed to be driven by PM2.5. We found evidence of adverse effects of PM2.5 on mortality outcomes in the European Mediterranean region. Associations with PM2.5–10 were positive but smaller in magnitude. Associations were stronger for respiratory mortality when cumulative exposures were lagged over 0–5 days, and were modified by season and age.Peer ReviewedNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences20132013-08-0120202020-01-28journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/175969https://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1206124reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1759692026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Associations between fine and coarse particles and mortality in Mediterranean cities: results from the MED-PARTICLES project
title Associations between fine and coarse particles and mortality in Mediterranean cities: results from the MED-PARTICLES project
spellingShingle Associations between fine and coarse particles and mortality in Mediterranean cities: results from the MED-PARTICLES project
Samoli, Evangelia
Air -- Pollution
Cardiovascular system -- Diseases
Coarse particles
Fine particles
Mediterranean
Mortality
Particulate matter
Time series
Aire -- Contaminació
Sistema cardiovascular -- Malalties
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Impacte ambiental
title_short Associations between fine and coarse particles and mortality in Mediterranean cities: results from the MED-PARTICLES project
title_full Associations between fine and coarse particles and mortality in Mediterranean cities: results from the MED-PARTICLES project
title_fullStr Associations between fine and coarse particles and mortality in Mediterranean cities: results from the MED-PARTICLES project
title_full_unstemmed Associations between fine and coarse particles and mortality in Mediterranean cities: results from the MED-PARTICLES project
title_sort Associations between fine and coarse particles and mortality in Mediterranean cities: results from the MED-PARTICLES project
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Samoli, Evangelia
Stafoggia, Massimo
Rodopoulou, Sophia
Ostro, Bart
Declercq, Christophe
Alessandrini, Ester
Díaz, Julio
Karanasiou, Angeliki
Kelessis, Apostolos G.
Le Tertre, Alain
Pandolfi, Paolo
Randi, Giorgia
Scarinzi, Cecilia
Zauli-Sajani, Stefano
Katsouyanni, Klea
Forastiere, Francesco
Study Group, MED-PARTICLES
Agis Cherta, David|||0000-0002-7283-6902
author Samoli, Evangelia
author_facet Samoli, Evangelia
Stafoggia, Massimo
Rodopoulou, Sophia
Ostro, Bart
Declercq, Christophe
Alessandrini, Ester
Díaz, Julio
Karanasiou, Angeliki
Kelessis, Apostolos G.
Le Tertre, Alain
Pandolfi, Paolo
Randi, Giorgia
Scarinzi, Cecilia
Zauli-Sajani, Stefano
Katsouyanni, Klea
Forastiere, Francesco
Study Group, MED-PARTICLES
Agis Cherta, David|||0000-0002-7283-6902
author_role author
author2 Stafoggia, Massimo
Rodopoulou, Sophia
Ostro, Bart
Declercq, Christophe
Alessandrini, Ester
Díaz, Julio
Karanasiou, Angeliki
Kelessis, Apostolos G.
Le Tertre, Alain
Pandolfi, Paolo
Randi, Giorgia
Scarinzi, Cecilia
Zauli-Sajani, Stefano
Katsouyanni, Klea
Forastiere, Francesco
Study Group, MED-PARTICLES
Agis Cherta, David|||0000-0002-7283-6902
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Air -- Pollution
Cardiovascular system -- Diseases
Coarse particles
Fine particles
Mediterranean
Mortality
Particulate matter
Time series
Aire -- Contaminació
Sistema cardiovascular -- Malalties
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Impacte ambiental
topic Air -- Pollution
Cardiovascular system -- Diseases
Coarse particles
Fine particles
Mediterranean
Mortality
Particulate matter
Time series
Aire -- Contaminació
Sistema cardiovascular -- Malalties
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Impacte ambiental
description Few studies have investigated the independent health effects of different size fractions of particulate matter (PM) in multiple locations, especially in Europe. We estimated the short-term effects of PM with aerodynamic diameter = 10 µm (PM10), = 2.5 µm (PM2.5), and between 2.5 and 10 µm (PM2.5–10) on all-cause, cardiovascular, and respiratory mortality in 10 European Mediterranean metropolitan areas within the MEDPARTICLES project. We analyzed data from each city using Poisson regression models, and combined cityspecific estimates to derive overall effect estimates. We evaluated the sensitivity of our estimates to co-pollutant exposures and city-specific model choice, and investigated effect modification by age, sex, and season. We applied distributed lag and threshold models to investigate temporal patterns of associations. A 10-µg/m3 increase in PM2.5 was associated with a 0.55% (95% CI: 0.27, 0.84%) increase in all-cause mortality (0–1 day cumulative lag), and a 1.91% increase (95% CI: 0.71, 3.12%) in respiratory mortality (0–5 day lag). In general, associations were stronger for cardiovascular and respiratory mortality than all-cause mortality, during warm versus cold months, and among those = 75 versus < 75 years of age. Associations with PM2.5–10 were positive but not statistically significant in most analyses, whereas associations with PM10 seemed to be driven by PM2.5. We found evidence of adverse effects of PM2.5 on mortality outcomes in the European Mediterranean region. Associations with PM2.5–10 were positive but smaller in magnitude. Associations were stronger for respiratory mortality when cumulative exposures were lagged over 0–5 days, and were modified by season and age.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
2013-08-01
2020
2020-01-28
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/175969
https://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1206124
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/175969
https://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1206124
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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