Effect of thermo-oxidation on loss of plasticizers, on crystalline features and on properties in a metallocene isotactic polypropylene

Incorporation of a low content of several plasticizers into a metallocene isotactic polypropylene (iPP) has been performed in order to learn about their stability and performance by the action of a thermo-oxidative degradation treatment at 95 °C for different times. Comparison with the behavior exhi...

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Authors: Blázquez-Blázquez, Enrique, Barranco-García, Rosa, Cerrada, María L., Pérez, Ernesto
Format: article
Publication Date:2019
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/194297
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/194297
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Thermo-oxidation
Polypropylene
α and γ polymorphs
Crystallization delay
Plasticizer
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spelling Effect of thermo-oxidation on loss of plasticizers, on crystalline features and on properties in a metallocene isotactic polypropyleneBlázquez-Blázquez, EnriqueBarranco-García, RosaCerrada, María L.Pérez, ErnestoThermo-oxidationPolypropyleneα and γ polymorphsCrystallization delayPlasticizerIncorporation of a low content of several plasticizers into a metallocene isotactic polypropylene (iPP) has been performed in order to learn about their stability and performance by the action of a thermo-oxidative degradation treatment at 95 °C for different times. Comparison with the behavior exhibited by the material with di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is established for a feasible replacement of its use for contributing to environmental and human health preservation. Dependence of these aggressive degrading conditions on plasticizer loss is analyzed as well as elucidation of degradation influence on the iPP crystalline characteristics. The results show that chemical changes associated with this degradation process hinder formation of the orthorhombic γ crystalline lattice and postpone the overall crystallization capability. Accordingly, the final features in the film surface and the mechanical response are significantly affected by degradation time. The TOTM plasticizer can be considered an excellent candidate for DEHP substitution.The financial support from project MAT2016-79869-C2-1-P (AEI/ FEDER, UE) is greatly acknowledged. The synchrotron experiments were performed at beamline BL11-NCD at ALBA Synchrotron Light Facility with the collaboration of ALBA staff. Authors are grateful for the funding received to perform these measurements. Authors would like to thank to Dr. N. García her help in the measurements with the optical profilometer.Peer ReviewedElsevierMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)European CommissionConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2019201920192019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/194297reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/MAT2016-79869-C2-1-Phttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2019.121749Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1942972026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of thermo-oxidation on loss of plasticizers, on crystalline features and on properties in a metallocene isotactic polypropylene
title Effect of thermo-oxidation on loss of plasticizers, on crystalline features and on properties in a metallocene isotactic polypropylene
spellingShingle Effect of thermo-oxidation on loss of plasticizers, on crystalline features and on properties in a metallocene isotactic polypropylene
Blázquez-Blázquez, Enrique
Thermo-oxidation
Polypropylene
α and γ polymorphs
Crystallization delay
Plasticizer
title_short Effect of thermo-oxidation on loss of plasticizers, on crystalline features and on properties in a metallocene isotactic polypropylene
title_full Effect of thermo-oxidation on loss of plasticizers, on crystalline features and on properties in a metallocene isotactic polypropylene
title_fullStr Effect of thermo-oxidation on loss of plasticizers, on crystalline features and on properties in a metallocene isotactic polypropylene
title_full_unstemmed Effect of thermo-oxidation on loss of plasticizers, on crystalline features and on properties in a metallocene isotactic polypropylene
title_sort Effect of thermo-oxidation on loss of plasticizers, on crystalline features and on properties in a metallocene isotactic polypropylene
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Blázquez-Blázquez, Enrique
Barranco-García, Rosa
Cerrada, María L.
Pérez, Ernesto
author Blázquez-Blázquez, Enrique
author_facet Blázquez-Blázquez, Enrique
Barranco-García, Rosa
Cerrada, María L.
Pérez, Ernesto
author_role author
author2 Barranco-García, Rosa
Cerrada, María L.
Pérez, Ernesto
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
European Commission
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Thermo-oxidation
Polypropylene
α and γ polymorphs
Crystallization delay
Plasticizer
topic Thermo-oxidation
Polypropylene
α and γ polymorphs
Crystallization delay
Plasticizer
description Incorporation of a low content of several plasticizers into a metallocene isotactic polypropylene (iPP) has been performed in order to learn about their stability and performance by the action of a thermo-oxidative degradation treatment at 95 °C for different times. Comparison with the behavior exhibited by the material with di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is established for a feasible replacement of its use for contributing to environmental and human health preservation. Dependence of these aggressive degrading conditions on plasticizer loss is analyzed as well as elucidation of degradation influence on the iPP crystalline characteristics. The results show that chemical changes associated with this degradation process hinder formation of the orthorhombic γ crystalline lattice and postpone the overall crystallization capability. Accordingly, the final features in the film surface and the mechanical response are significantly affected by degradation time. The TOTM plasticizer can be considered an excellent candidate for DEHP substitution.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/194297
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/194297
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/MAT2016-79869-C2-1-P
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2019.121749

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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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