Antiplatelet therapy versus observation in low-risk essential thrombocythemia with CALR mutation

The role of antiplatelet therapy as primary prophylaxis of thrombosis in low-risk essential thrombocythemia has not been studied in randomized clinical trials. We assessed the benefit/risk of lowdose aspirin in 433 patients with low-risk essential thrombocythemia (271 with a CALR mutation, 162 with...

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Autores: Álvarez Larrán, Alberto, Pereira Saavedra, Arturo, Guglielmelli, Paola, Hernández Boluda, Juan Carlos, Arellano Rodrigo, Eduardo, Ferrer Marín, Francisca, Samah, Alimam, Griesshammer, Martin, Kerguelen Fuentes, Ana, Andreasson, Bjorn, Burgaleta, Carmen, Schwarz, Jiri, García Gutiérrez, Valentín, Ayala, Rosa, Barba, Pere, Gómez Casares, María Teresa, Paoli, Chiara, Drexler, Beatrice, Zweegman, Sonja, McMullin, Mary F., Samuelsson, Jan, Harrison, Claire N., Cervantes Requena, F., Vannucchi, Alessandro M., Besses, Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/108856
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/108856
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Trombosi
Plaquetes sanguínies
Malalties hematològiques
Thrombosis
Blood platelets
Hematologic diseases
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spelling Antiplatelet therapy versus observation in low-risk essential thrombocythemia with CALR mutationÁlvarez Larrán, AlbertoPereira Saavedra, ArturoGuglielmelli, PaolaHernández Boluda, Juan CarlosArellano Rodrigo, EduardoFerrer Marín, FranciscaSamah, AlimamGriesshammer, MartinKerguelen Fuentes, AnaAndreasson, BjornBurgaleta, CarmenSchwarz, JiriGarcía Gutiérrez, ValentínAyala, RosaBarba, PereGómez Casares, María TeresaPaoli, ChiaraDrexler, BeatriceZweegman, SonjaMcMullin, Mary F.Samuelsson, JanHarrison, Claire N.Cervantes Requena, F.Vannucchi, Alessandro M.Besses, CarlosTrombosiPlaquetes sanguíniesMalalties hematològiquesThrombosisBlood plateletsHematologic diseasesThe role of antiplatelet therapy as primary prophylaxis of thrombosis in low-risk essential thrombocythemia has not been studied in randomized clinical trials. We assessed the benefit/risk of lowdose aspirin in 433 patients with low-risk essential thrombocythemia (271 with a CALR mutation, 162 with a JAK2V617F mutation) who were on antiplatelet therapy or observation only. After a follow up of 2215 person- years free from cytoreduction, 25 thrombotic and 17 bleeding episodes were recorded. In CALR-mutated patients, antiplatelet therapy did not affect the risk of thrombosis but was associated with a higher incidence of bleeding (12.9 versus 1.8 episodes per 1000 patient-years, P=0.03). In JAK2V617F-mutated patients, low-dose aspirin was associated with a reduced incidence of venous thrombosis with no effect on the risk of bleeding. Coexistence of JAK2V617F-mutation and cardiovascular risk factors increased the risk of thrombosis, even after adjusting for treatment with low-dose aspirin (incidence rate ratio: 9.8; 95% confidence interval: 2.3-42.3; P=0.02). Time free from cytoreduction was significantly shorter in CALR-mutated patients with essential thrombocythemia than in JAK2V617F-mutated ones (median time 5 years and 9.8 years, respectively; P=0.0002) and cytoreduction was usually necessary to control extreme thrombocytosis. In conclusion, in patients with low-risk, CALR-mutated essential thrombocythemia, low-dose aspirin does not reduce the risk of thrombosis and may increase the risk of bleeding.Ferrata Storti Foundation2017201720162017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion6 p.application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/108856Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2016.146654Haematologica, 2016, vol. 101, num. 8, p. 926-931https://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2016.146654(c) Ferrata Storti Foundation, 2016info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1088562026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antiplatelet therapy versus observation in low-risk essential thrombocythemia with CALR mutation
title Antiplatelet therapy versus observation in low-risk essential thrombocythemia with CALR mutation
spellingShingle Antiplatelet therapy versus observation in low-risk essential thrombocythemia with CALR mutation
Álvarez Larrán, Alberto
Trombosi
Plaquetes sanguínies
Malalties hematològiques
Thrombosis
Blood platelets
Hematologic diseases
title_short Antiplatelet therapy versus observation in low-risk essential thrombocythemia with CALR mutation
title_full Antiplatelet therapy versus observation in low-risk essential thrombocythemia with CALR mutation
title_fullStr Antiplatelet therapy versus observation in low-risk essential thrombocythemia with CALR mutation
title_full_unstemmed Antiplatelet therapy versus observation in low-risk essential thrombocythemia with CALR mutation
title_sort Antiplatelet therapy versus observation in low-risk essential thrombocythemia with CALR mutation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Álvarez Larrán, Alberto
Pereira Saavedra, Arturo
Guglielmelli, Paola
Hernández Boluda, Juan Carlos
Arellano Rodrigo, Eduardo
Ferrer Marín, Francisca
Samah, Alimam
Griesshammer, Martin
Kerguelen Fuentes, Ana
Andreasson, Bjorn
Burgaleta, Carmen
Schwarz, Jiri
García Gutiérrez, Valentín
Ayala, Rosa
Barba, Pere
Gómez Casares, María Teresa
Paoli, Chiara
Drexler, Beatrice
Zweegman, Sonja
McMullin, Mary F.
Samuelsson, Jan
Harrison, Claire N.
Cervantes Requena, F.
Vannucchi, Alessandro M.
Besses, Carlos
author Álvarez Larrán, Alberto
author_facet Álvarez Larrán, Alberto
Pereira Saavedra, Arturo
Guglielmelli, Paola
Hernández Boluda, Juan Carlos
Arellano Rodrigo, Eduardo
Ferrer Marín, Francisca
Samah, Alimam
Griesshammer, Martin
Kerguelen Fuentes, Ana
Andreasson, Bjorn
Burgaleta, Carmen
Schwarz, Jiri
García Gutiérrez, Valentín
Ayala, Rosa
Barba, Pere
Gómez Casares, María Teresa
Paoli, Chiara
Drexler, Beatrice
Zweegman, Sonja
McMullin, Mary F.
Samuelsson, Jan
Harrison, Claire N.
Cervantes Requena, F.
Vannucchi, Alessandro M.
Besses, Carlos
author_role author
author2 Pereira Saavedra, Arturo
Guglielmelli, Paola
Hernández Boluda, Juan Carlos
Arellano Rodrigo, Eduardo
Ferrer Marín, Francisca
Samah, Alimam
Griesshammer, Martin
Kerguelen Fuentes, Ana
Andreasson, Bjorn
Burgaleta, Carmen
Schwarz, Jiri
García Gutiérrez, Valentín
Ayala, Rosa
Barba, Pere
Gómez Casares, María Teresa
Paoli, Chiara
Drexler, Beatrice
Zweegman, Sonja
McMullin, Mary F.
Samuelsson, Jan
Harrison, Claire N.
Cervantes Requena, F.
Vannucchi, Alessandro M.
Besses, Carlos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Trombosi
Plaquetes sanguínies
Malalties hematològiques
Thrombosis
Blood platelets
Hematologic diseases
topic Trombosi
Plaquetes sanguínies
Malalties hematològiques
Thrombosis
Blood platelets
Hematologic diseases
description The role of antiplatelet therapy as primary prophylaxis of thrombosis in low-risk essential thrombocythemia has not been studied in randomized clinical trials. We assessed the benefit/risk of lowdose aspirin in 433 patients with low-risk essential thrombocythemia (271 with a CALR mutation, 162 with a JAK2V617F mutation) who were on antiplatelet therapy or observation only. After a follow up of 2215 person- years free from cytoreduction, 25 thrombotic and 17 bleeding episodes were recorded. In CALR-mutated patients, antiplatelet therapy did not affect the risk of thrombosis but was associated with a higher incidence of bleeding (12.9 versus 1.8 episodes per 1000 patient-years, P=0.03). In JAK2V617F-mutated patients, low-dose aspirin was associated with a reduced incidence of venous thrombosis with no effect on the risk of bleeding. Coexistence of JAK2V617F-mutation and cardiovascular risk factors increased the risk of thrombosis, even after adjusting for treatment with low-dose aspirin (incidence rate ratio: 9.8; 95% confidence interval: 2.3-42.3; P=0.02). Time free from cytoreduction was significantly shorter in CALR-mutated patients with essential thrombocythemia than in JAK2V617F-mutated ones (median time 5 years and 9.8 years, respectively; P=0.0002) and cytoreduction was usually necessary to control extreme thrombocytosis. In conclusion, in patients with low-risk, CALR-mutated essential thrombocythemia, low-dose aspirin does not reduce the risk of thrombosis and may increase the risk of bleeding.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
2017
2017
2017
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/108856
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/108856
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2016.146654
Haematologica, 2016, vol. 101, num. 8, p. 926-931
https://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2016.146654
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) Ferrata Storti Foundation, 2016
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) Ferrata Storti Foundation, 2016
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 6 p.
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ferrata Storti Foundation
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ferrata Storti Foundation
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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