Treatment of hydrothermal carbonization process water by electrochemical oxidation: assessment of process performance

[EN] Herein electrochemical oxidation (EO) is proposed as a novel path to treat the process water obtained from hydrothermal carbonization of olive tree pruning. The aim of this work is to analyze the organic matter removal achieved by the treatment along with the identification of the chemical spec...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: González Arias, Judith, Rubia Romero, María de los Ángeles de la, Sánchez Morán, Marta Elena, Gómez Barrios, Xiomar Arleth, Cara Jiménez, Jorge, Martínez Torres, Elia Judith
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de León
Repositório:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/23760
Acesso em linha:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935122021004
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/23760
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Energía
Ingeniería química
Electrochemical oxidation
Hydrothermal carbonization
Process water
3322.05 Fuentes no Convencionales de Energía
3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología Químicas
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] Herein electrochemical oxidation (EO) is proposed as a novel path to treat the process water obtained from hydrothermal carbonization of olive tree pruning. The aim of this work is to analyze the organic matter removal achieved by the treatment along with the identification of the chemical species formed after the electro-oxidation process at different experimental conditions. Three different tests were performed in a boron doped diamond cell, using Na 2 SO 4 and NaCl as supporting electrolytes to compare the results obtained with the raw process water. The organic matter removal was evaluated by means of total organic carbon and chemical oxygen demand, while Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry was used to determine the chemical species present before and after the treatment. The addition of a promoter considerably increased the organic matter removal. In fact, the experiments performed using supporting electrolytes showed the best results in terms of organic matter removal compared to the control experiment (30–40% vs. 17%); This reduction agrees with the volatile fatty acids’ measurements. Almost all the chemical species identified in the different feedstocks were partially or totally removed after the EO treatment depending on the experimental conditions. The specific energy consumption and the cost calculated for the treatment is highly dependent on the time of electro-oxidation and the supporting electrolyte used, obtaining values from 1 to 45 € /kg COD removed . All in all, this work suggests an interesting path towards a further utilization of process water from hydrothermal carbonization processes