Management of off-specification compost by using co-hydrothermal carbonization with olive tree pruning. Assessing energy potential of hydrochar

[EN] In this work the management of a waste called off-specification compost (OSC) was proposed via hydrothermal carbonization (HTC). The composition of this residue makes it not suitable for agronomic purposes because of the Spanish regulation requirements. Therefore, a way of management and/or val...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: González Arias, Judith, Carnicero Mayo, Aarón, Sánchez Morán, Marta Elena, Martínez Torres, Elia Judith, López González, Roberto, Cara Jiménez, Jorge
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de León
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/23778
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956053X21000374
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/23778
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Energía
Ingeniería química
Hydrothermal carbonization
Off-specification compost
Thermogravimetric analysis
Kinetics
Energy recovery
Olive tree pruning biomass
3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología Químicas
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
3322.05 Fuentes no Convencionales de Energía
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] In this work the management of a waste called off-specification compost (OSC) was proposed via hydrothermal carbonization (HTC). The composition of this residue makes it not suitable for agronomic purposes because of the Spanish regulation requirements. Therefore, a way of management and/or valorisation needs to be found. The energy recovery through co-HTC with olive tree pruning (OTP) was evaluated. Blending of OSC with lignocellulosic biomass allows to obtain a coal-like product with physicochemical properties similar to those of a lignite, characterised by its high carbon content. Blends of 25, 50 and 75% of OSC with OTP were analysed. The individual OSC does not present good parameters for being used as solid fuel based on its chemical composition, however, the blend of 75% of biomass with 25% of OSC does. With a higher heating value of 26.19 MJ/kg, this blend shows the best energy yield and energy densification ratio. Thermogravimetric and kinetic analysis reveal that as biomass content in the blend increases, the more the hydrochar behaves as a solid fuel, therefore OSC can be used for energy purposes while its current use of landfill disposal can be reduced