3D printing of covalent organic frameworks: a microfluidic-based system to manufacture binder-free macroscopic monoliths

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have witnessed outstanding developments in the past 15 years, particularly in optimizing their pore structures, linkages, and variety of monomers used in their synthesis. Yet, a significant challenge remains unaddressed: the processability of COFs into macroscopic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Royuela Collado, Sergio, Sevim, Semih, Hernanz, Guillermo, Rodríguez San Miguel, David, Franco, Carlos, Pané, Salvador, Puigmartí Luis, Josep, Zamora Abanades, Félix Juan, Fischer, Peter
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/710239
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/710239
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202314634
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:3D printing
Covalent organic frameworks
Inks
Processing
Química
Descripción
Sumario:Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have witnessed outstanding developments in the past 15 years, particularly in optimizing their pore structures, linkages, and variety of monomers used in their synthesis. Yet, a significant challenge remains unaddressed: the processability of COFs into macroscopic architectures with arbitrary shapes, as they are typically obtained as unprocessable powders. This study presents a novel strategy to address this issue by developing a 3D printable ink comprising a colloidal water suspension of COF nanoparticles. A microfluidic device is engineered that provides precise control over the gelation process of the COF-based ink, allowing for a layer-by-layer fabrication. As a result, the direct production of large-scale binder-free COF architectures from digital designs is achieved at room temperature and atmospheric pressure while eliminating the use of toxic organic solvents