Thermal phase lag heterodyne infrared imaging for current tracking in radio frequency integrated circuits

With thermal phase lag measurements, current paths are tracked in a Class A radio frequency (RF) power amplifier at 2 GHz. The amplifier is heterodynally driven at 440 MHz and 2 GHz, and its resulting thermal field was inspected, respectively, at 1013 and 113 Hz with an infrared lock-in thermography...

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Autores: Perpiñà Gilabet, Xavier, León, Javier, Altet Sanahujes, Josep|||0000-0002-6939-6475, Vellvehi, Miquel, Reverter Cubarsí, Ferran|||0000-0003-1653-0519, Barajas Ojeda, Enrique|||0000-0002-2072-2268, Jordà, Xavier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/102649
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/102649
https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4977175
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Integrated circuits
Radio frequency
Amplifiers
Heterodyne detectors
Radiofrequency power transmission
MOSFETs
Energy use
Circuits integrats
Radiofreqüència
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Circuits electrònics
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spelling Thermal phase lag heterodyne infrared imaging for current tracking in radio frequency integrated circuitsPerpiñà Gilabet, XavierLeón, JavierAltet Sanahujes, Josep|||0000-0002-6939-6475Vellvehi, MiquelReverter Cubarsí, Ferran|||0000-0003-1653-0519Barajas Ojeda, Enrique|||0000-0002-2072-2268Jordà, XavierIntegrated circuitsRadio frequencyAmplifiersHeterodyne detectorsRadiofrequency power transmissionMOSFETsEnergy useCircuits integratsRadiofreqüènciaÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Circuits electrònicsWith thermal phase lag measurements, current paths are tracked in a Class A radio frequency (RF) power amplifier at 2 GHz. The amplifier is heterodynally driven at 440 MHz and 2 GHz, and its resulting thermal field was inspected, respectively, at 1013 and 113 Hz with an infrared lock-in thermography system. The phase lag maps evidence with a higher sensitivity than thermal amplitude measurements an input-output loop due to a substrate capacitive coupling. This limits the amplifier’s performance, raising the power consumption in certain components. Other information relative to local power consumption and amplifier operation is also inferred. This approach allows the local non-invasive testing of integrated systems regardless of their operating frequency.Peer Reviewed20172017-02-2720172017-03-20journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/102649https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4977175reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1026492026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Thermal phase lag heterodyne infrared imaging for current tracking in radio frequency integrated circuits
title Thermal phase lag heterodyne infrared imaging for current tracking in radio frequency integrated circuits
spellingShingle Thermal phase lag heterodyne infrared imaging for current tracking in radio frequency integrated circuits
Perpiñà Gilabet, Xavier
Integrated circuits
Radio frequency
Amplifiers
Heterodyne detectors
Radiofrequency power transmission
MOSFETs
Energy use
Circuits integrats
Radiofreqüència
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Circuits electrònics
title_short Thermal phase lag heterodyne infrared imaging for current tracking in radio frequency integrated circuits
title_full Thermal phase lag heterodyne infrared imaging for current tracking in radio frequency integrated circuits
title_fullStr Thermal phase lag heterodyne infrared imaging for current tracking in radio frequency integrated circuits
title_full_unstemmed Thermal phase lag heterodyne infrared imaging for current tracking in radio frequency integrated circuits
title_sort Thermal phase lag heterodyne infrared imaging for current tracking in radio frequency integrated circuits
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Perpiñà Gilabet, Xavier
León, Javier
Altet Sanahujes, Josep|||0000-0002-6939-6475
Vellvehi, Miquel
Reverter Cubarsí, Ferran|||0000-0003-1653-0519
Barajas Ojeda, Enrique|||0000-0002-2072-2268
Jordà, Xavier
author Perpiñà Gilabet, Xavier
author_facet Perpiñà Gilabet, Xavier
León, Javier
Altet Sanahujes, Josep|||0000-0002-6939-6475
Vellvehi, Miquel
Reverter Cubarsí, Ferran|||0000-0003-1653-0519
Barajas Ojeda, Enrique|||0000-0002-2072-2268
Jordà, Xavier
author_role author
author2 León, Javier
Altet Sanahujes, Josep|||0000-0002-6939-6475
Vellvehi, Miquel
Reverter Cubarsí, Ferran|||0000-0003-1653-0519
Barajas Ojeda, Enrique|||0000-0002-2072-2268
Jordà, Xavier
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Integrated circuits
Radio frequency
Amplifiers
Heterodyne detectors
Radiofrequency power transmission
MOSFETs
Energy use
Circuits integrats
Radiofreqüència
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Circuits electrònics
topic Integrated circuits
Radio frequency
Amplifiers
Heterodyne detectors
Radiofrequency power transmission
MOSFETs
Energy use
Circuits integrats
Radiofreqüència
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Circuits electrònics
description With thermal phase lag measurements, current paths are tracked in a Class A radio frequency (RF) power amplifier at 2 GHz. The amplifier is heterodynally driven at 440 MHz and 2 GHz, and its resulting thermal field was inspected, respectively, at 1013 and 113 Hz with an infrared lock-in thermography system. The phase lag maps evidence with a higher sensitivity than thermal amplitude measurements an input-output loop due to a substrate capacitive coupling. This limits the amplifier’s performance, raising the power consumption in certain components. Other information relative to local power consumption and amplifier operation is also inferred. This approach allows the local non-invasive testing of integrated systems regardless of their operating frequency.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2017-02-27
2017
2017-03-20
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/102649
https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4977175
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/102649
https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4977175
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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