Molecular Imaging with Ga-68 Radio-Nanomaterials: Shedding Light on Nanoparticles

The combination of radioisotopes and nanomaterials is creating a new library of tracers for molecular imaging, exploiting the sensitivity of nuclear imaging techniques and the size-dependent properties of nanomaterials. This new approach is expanding the range of applications, including the possibil...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fernandez-Barahona, Irene, Munoz-Hernando, Maria, Pellico, Juan, Ruiz-Cabello, Jesus, Herranz, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/6542
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/6542
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gallium-68
Radio-nanomaterials
Molecular imaging
Biomedical imaging
Nanoparticles
Radiochemistry
Nanomedicine
IRON-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY
UP-CONVERSION NANOPARTICLES
SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM DOTS
SOMATOSTATIN RECEPTOR EXPRESSION
BRAIN-BARRIER PERMEABILITY
HUMAN-SERUM-ALBUMIN
IN-VIVO EVALUATION
DRUG-DELIVERY
MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
Descripción
Sumario:The combination of radioisotopes and nanomaterials is creating a new library of tracers for molecular imaging, exploiting the sensitivity of nuclear imaging techniques and the size-dependent properties of nanomaterials. This new approach is expanding the range of applications, including the possibility of theranostics. Among the many different combinations, the use of Ga-68 as the radioisotope in the radio-nanomaterial is particularly convenient. The physicochemical properties of this isotope allow incorporating it into many materials with great chemical flexibility. Furthermore, its production from a benchtop generator eases the preparation of the tracer. Here, we review main results from the last years in which a nanomaterial has been radiolabeled with Ga-68. In thus process, we pay attention to the use of nanomaterials for biomedical imaging in general and main properties of this radioisotope. We study the main methods to carry out such radiolabeling and the most important applications for molecular imaging.