The influence of the voltage-time derivative in X-rays emission from laboratory sparks

X-ray produced by laboratory sparks in air at atmospheric pressure for rod-rod and rod-plane configurations were observed. A total of 585 sparks were applied with both polarities. The paper shows the effects of the voltage rise time and the peak voltage in the generation of x-rays. It is found here...

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Autores: March Nomen, Víctor, Montañá Puig, Juan|||0000-0003-2488-697X
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/8977
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/8977
https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010GL044543
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:X-rays
Sparks
Electric fields
Raigs X
Camps elèctrics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Electromagnetisme::Raigs X
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oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/8977
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repository_id_str
spelling The influence of the voltage-time derivative in X-rays emission from laboratory sparksMarch Nomen, VíctorMontañá Puig, Juan|||0000-0003-2488-697XX-raysSparksElectric fieldsRaigs XCamps elèctricsÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Electromagnetisme::Raigs XX-ray produced by laboratory sparks in air at atmospheric pressure for rod-rod and rod-plane configurations were observed. A total of 585 sparks were applied with both polarities. The paper shows the effects of the voltage rise time and the peak voltage in the generation of x-rays. It is found here that shorter rise times and high peak voltages tend to produce more x-rays emissions with higher energies than longer front waveforms or lower peak voltages. In a similar way, higher voltage variations produce more energetic emissions. This finding suggests that the variation of the electric field before the breakdown can play a fundamental role in the x-ray production. The results are similar with the observations of x-rays produced in natural lightning where detections have been associated to leader steps before the return stroke.20102010-08-2320102010-09-20journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AOhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/mswordhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/8977https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010GL044543reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/89772026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The influence of the voltage-time derivative in X-rays emission from laboratory sparks
title The influence of the voltage-time derivative in X-rays emission from laboratory sparks
spellingShingle The influence of the voltage-time derivative in X-rays emission from laboratory sparks
March Nomen, Víctor
X-rays
Sparks
Electric fields
Raigs X
Camps elèctrics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Electromagnetisme::Raigs X
title_short The influence of the voltage-time derivative in X-rays emission from laboratory sparks
title_full The influence of the voltage-time derivative in X-rays emission from laboratory sparks
title_fullStr The influence of the voltage-time derivative in X-rays emission from laboratory sparks
title_full_unstemmed The influence of the voltage-time derivative in X-rays emission from laboratory sparks
title_sort The influence of the voltage-time derivative in X-rays emission from laboratory sparks
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv March Nomen, Víctor
Montañá Puig, Juan|||0000-0003-2488-697X
author March Nomen, Víctor
author_facet March Nomen, Víctor
Montañá Puig, Juan|||0000-0003-2488-697X
author_role author
author2 Montañá Puig, Juan|||0000-0003-2488-697X
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv X-rays
Sparks
Electric fields
Raigs X
Camps elèctrics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Electromagnetisme::Raigs X
topic X-rays
Sparks
Electric fields
Raigs X
Camps elèctrics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Electromagnetisme::Raigs X
description X-ray produced by laboratory sparks in air at atmospheric pressure for rod-rod and rod-plane configurations were observed. A total of 585 sparks were applied with both polarities. The paper shows the effects of the voltage rise time and the peak voltage in the generation of x-rays. It is found here that shorter rise times and high peak voltages tend to produce more x-rays emissions with higher energies than longer front waveforms or lower peak voltages. In a similar way, higher voltage variations produce more energetic emissions. This finding suggests that the variation of the electric field before the breakdown can play a fundamental role in the x-ray production. The results are similar with the observations of x-rays produced in natural lightning where detections have been associated to leader steps before the return stroke.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010
2010-08-23
2010
2010-09-20
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AO
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/8977
https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010GL044543
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/8977
https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010GL044543
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/msword
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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