On the contribution of eco-innovation features to a circular economy: A microlevel quantitative approach

The circular economy (CE) and eco-innovation (EI) are two concepts deemed instru-mental in achieving a sustainable transition. They have been proposed in the aca-demic literature and by practitioners and have acquired very high public policyrelevance, being endorsed by policymakers and ultimately le...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Kiefer, Christoph P., Río González, Pablo del, Carrillo Hermosilla, Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/263741
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/263741
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Circular economy
Eco-innovation,
Small- and medium-sized firms
Spain
Transition
Renewable energy sources
Descripción
Sumario:The circular economy (CE) and eco-innovation (EI) are two concepts deemed instru-mental in achieving a sustainable transition. They have been proposed in the aca-demic literature and by practitioners and have acquired very high public policyrelevance, being endorsed by policymakers and ultimately leading to regulationssupporting them. It has been argued that both concepts are compatible and interre-lated and that EI is instrumental in achieving the CE. However, little is known abouthow different EI features contribute to the CE at the microlevel. This article tries tocover this gap. Its aim is to assess and quantify the causal relationship betweendifferent EI features and the CE with the help of a unique dataset of small- andmedium-sized firms in Spain and an econometric analysis. Our results show that onlysystemic EIs contribute to a global CE, whereas other EI types such as componentadditions or small changes in existing production processes could even be barriers tohigh levels of circularity. It is found out that technological novelty is not relevant forreaching the CE. The results support the understanding of how EIs enable a transitionto the CE. Care should be taken not to promote incremental EIs that do not onlyachieve low (or no) circularity but that effectively lock-in the economic system insolutions that entail a barrier to the achievement of high-level circularity.