Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea

11 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Albo Puigserver, Marta, Sánchez Gómez, Sonia, Coll, Marta, Bernal, Miguel, Sáez‑Liante, Raquel, Navarro, Joan, Palomera, Isabel
Format: article
Status:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Publication Date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/216799
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/216799
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Anchovy
Sardine
Capital breeder
Income breeder
Condition Energy allocation
Energy density
Lipids
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spelling Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean SeaAlbo Puigserver, MartaSánchez Gómez, SoniaColl, MartaBernal, MiguelSáez‑Liante, RaquelNavarro, JoanPalomera, IsabelAnchovySardineCapital breederIncome breederCondition Energy allocationEnergy densityLipids11 pages, 8 figures, 2 tablesVariability in body condition and energy storage has important implications for fish recruitment and ecosystem structure. Understanding strategies for energy allocation to maintenance, reproduction and growth is essential to evaluate the state of the fish stocks. In this study, we address the energetics dynamics of the annual cycle of anchovies (Engraulis encrasicolus) and sardines (Sardina pilchardus) in the north-western Mediterranean Sea using indirect and direct condition indices. We assessed and validated the use of morphometric, biochemical and energetic indices for both species. Annual patterns of the relative condition index (Kn), gonadosomatic index (GSI), lipid content (% lipids) and energy density (ED) were linked to the energy allocation strategy. Our results highlight that anchovy mainly rely on income energy to reproduce, while sardine accumulate the energy during the resting period to be used in the reproduction period. Consequently, variability in the lipid content and ED between seasons was lower in anchovy than in sardine. In both species, we observed an early decline in energy reserves in late summer-early fall, which may be related to unfavourable environmental conditions during spring and summer. Regarding the use of different condition indices, both direct indices, lipid content and ED, were highly correlated with Kn for sardine. ED was better correlated with Kn than lipid content for anchovy. For the first time, a relationship between ED of gonads and GSI for sardine and anchovy was provided, highlighting the importance of the energy invested in reproduction. This work provides new insights into the energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy. We also demonstrate which are the most suitable indices to measure changes in the physiological condition of both species, providing tools for the future monitoring of the populations of these two commercially and ecologically important fish speciesThis study was funded by ECOTRANS (Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, Spain; CTM2011-26333) and PELWEB (Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spain; ES-PN-2017-CTM2017-88939-R) projects. A.A.-P was funded by a Predoctoral reserach grant (Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, Spain; CTM2011-26333). J.N. was funded by a Ramon y Cajal contract (Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spain ;RYC-2015-17809With the funding support of the ‘Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence’ accreditation (CEX2019-000928-S), of the Spanish Research Agency (AEI)Peer reviewedElsevierMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202020202020info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/216799reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/ES-PN-2017-CTM2017-88939-Rhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105021Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2167992026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea
title Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea
spellingShingle Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea
Albo Puigserver, Marta
Anchovy
Sardine
Capital breeder
Income breeder
Condition Energy allocation
Energy density
Lipids
title_short Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea
title_full Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea
title_fullStr Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea
title_full_unstemmed Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea
title_sort Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Albo Puigserver, Marta
Sánchez Gómez, Sonia
Coll, Marta
Bernal, Miguel
Sáez‑Liante, Raquel
Navarro, Joan
Palomera, Isabel
author Albo Puigserver, Marta
author_facet Albo Puigserver, Marta
Sánchez Gómez, Sonia
Coll, Marta
Bernal, Miguel
Sáez‑Liante, Raquel
Navarro, Joan
Palomera, Isabel
author_role author
author2 Sánchez Gómez, Sonia
Coll, Marta
Bernal, Miguel
Sáez‑Liante, Raquel
Navarro, Joan
Palomera, Isabel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Anchovy
Sardine
Capital breeder
Income breeder
Condition Energy allocation
Energy density
Lipids
topic Anchovy
Sardine
Capital breeder
Income breeder
Condition Energy allocation
Energy density
Lipids
description 11 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Preprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion
format article
status_str submittedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/216799
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/216799
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/ES-PN-2017-CTM2017-88939-R
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105021

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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