Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness
The spin-orbit torque, a torque induced by a charge current flowing through the heavy-metal-conducting layer with strong spin-orbit interactions, provides an efficient way to control the magnetization direction in heavy-metal/ferromagnet nanostructures, required for applications in the emergent magn...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ddd.uab.cat:250453 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://ddd.uab.cat/record/250453 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsami.1c11675 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Ferromagnetic resonance Spin Hall effect Magnetoresistance Spin-orbit torques Rashba-Edelstein effect |
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Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thicknessOgrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409Grochot, Krzysztof|||0000-0002-5796-7963Karwacki, Łukasz|||0000-0002-8329-0474Kanak, JarosławProkop, Michał|||0000-0003-2358-7599Chȩciński, Jakub|||0000-0002-3106-298XSkowroński, Witold|||0000-0002-4568-2688Ziȩtek, Sławomir|||0000-0001-6699-7155Stobiecki, Tomasz|||0000-0001-7380-2897Ferromagnetic resonanceSpin Hall effectMagnetoresistanceSpin-orbit torquesRashba-Edelstein effectThe spin-orbit torque, a torque induced by a charge current flowing through the heavy-metal-conducting layer with strong spin-orbit interactions, provides an efficient way to control the magnetization direction in heavy-metal/ferromagnet nanostructures, required for applications in the emergent magnetic technologies like random access memories, high-frequency nano-oscillators, or bioinspired neuromorphic computations. We study the interface properties, magnetization dynamics, magnetostatic features, and spin-orbit interactions within the multilayer system Ti(2)/Co(1)/Pt(0-4)/Co(1)/MgO(2)/Ti(2) (thicknesses in nanometers) patterned by optical lithography on micrometer-sized bars. In the investigated devices, Pt is used as a source of the spin current and as a nonmagnetic spacer with variable thickness, which enables the magnitude of the interlayer ferromagnetic exchange coupling to be effectively tuned. We also find the Pt thickness-dependent changes in magnetic anisotropies, magnetoresistances, effective Hall angles, and, eventually, spin-orbit torque fields at interfaces. The experimental findings are supported by the relevant interface structure-related simulations, micromagnetic, macrospin, as well as the spin drift-diffusion models. Finally, the contribution of the spin-orbital Edelstein-Rashba interfacial fields is also briefly discussed in the analysis. 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/250453https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsami.1c11675reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2504532026-06-06T12:50:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness |
| title |
Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness |
| spellingShingle |
Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness Ogrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409 Ferromagnetic resonance Spin Hall effect Magnetoresistance Spin-orbit torques Rashba-Edelstein effect |
| title_short |
Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness |
| title_full |
Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness |
| title_fullStr |
Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness |
| title_sort |
Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Ogrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409 Grochot, Krzysztof|||0000-0002-5796-7963 Karwacki, Łukasz|||0000-0002-8329-0474 Kanak, Jarosław Prokop, Michał|||0000-0003-2358-7599 Chȩciński, Jakub|||0000-0002-3106-298X Skowroński, Witold|||0000-0002-4568-2688 Ziȩtek, Sławomir|||0000-0001-6699-7155 Stobiecki, Tomasz|||0000-0001-7380-2897 |
| author |
Ogrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409 |
| author_facet |
Ogrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409 Grochot, Krzysztof|||0000-0002-5796-7963 Karwacki, Łukasz|||0000-0002-8329-0474 Kanak, Jarosław Prokop, Michał|||0000-0003-2358-7599 Chȩciński, Jakub|||0000-0002-3106-298X Skowroński, Witold|||0000-0002-4568-2688 Ziȩtek, Sławomir|||0000-0001-6699-7155 Stobiecki, Tomasz|||0000-0001-7380-2897 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Grochot, Krzysztof|||0000-0002-5796-7963 Karwacki, Łukasz|||0000-0002-8329-0474 Kanak, Jarosław Prokop, Michał|||0000-0003-2358-7599 Chȩciński, Jakub|||0000-0002-3106-298X Skowroński, Witold|||0000-0002-4568-2688 Ziȩtek, Sławomir|||0000-0001-6699-7155 Stobiecki, Tomasz|||0000-0001-7380-2897 |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ferromagnetic resonance Spin Hall effect Magnetoresistance Spin-orbit torques Rashba-Edelstein effect |
| topic |
Ferromagnetic resonance Spin Hall effect Magnetoresistance Spin-orbit torques Rashba-Edelstein effect |
| description |
The spin-orbit torque, a torque induced by a charge current flowing through the heavy-metal-conducting layer with strong spin-orbit interactions, provides an efficient way to control the magnetization direction in heavy-metal/ferromagnet nanostructures, required for applications in the emergent magnetic technologies like random access memories, high-frequency nano-oscillators, or bioinspired neuromorphic computations. We study the interface properties, magnetization dynamics, magnetostatic features, and spin-orbit interactions within the multilayer system Ti(2)/Co(1)/Pt(0-4)/Co(1)/MgO(2)/Ti(2) (thicknesses in nanometers) patterned by optical lithography on micrometer-sized bars. In the investigated devices, Pt is used as a source of the spin current and as a nonmagnetic spacer with variable thickness, which enables the magnitude of the interlayer ferromagnetic exchange coupling to be effectively tuned. We also find the Pt thickness-dependent changes in magnetic anisotropies, magnetoresistances, effective Hall angles, and, eventually, spin-orbit torque fields at interfaces. The experimental findings are supported by the relevant interface structure-related simulations, micromagnetic, macrospin, as well as the spin drift-diffusion models. Finally, the contribution of the spin-orbital Edelstein-Rashba interfacial fields is also briefly discussed in the analysis. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2 2021-01-01 2021 2021-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/250453 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsami.1c11675 |
| url |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/250453 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsami.1c11675 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
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Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
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Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
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Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
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