Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness

The spin-orbit torque, a torque induced by a charge current flowing through the heavy-metal-conducting layer with strong spin-orbit interactions, provides an efficient way to control the magnetization direction in heavy-metal/ferromagnet nanostructures, required for applications in the emergent magn...

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Autores: Ogrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409, Grochot, Krzysztof|||0000-0002-5796-7963, Karwacki, Łukasz|||0000-0002-8329-0474, Kanak, Jarosław, Prokop, Michał|||0000-0003-2358-7599, Chȩciński, Jakub|||0000-0002-3106-298X, Skowroński, Witold|||0000-0002-4568-2688, Ziȩtek, Sławomir|||0000-0001-6699-7155, Stobiecki, Tomasz|||0000-0001-7380-2897
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:250453
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/250453
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsami.1c11675
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ferromagnetic resonance
Spin Hall effect
Magnetoresistance
Spin-orbit torques
Rashba-Edelstein effect
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spelling Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thicknessOgrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409Grochot, Krzysztof|||0000-0002-5796-7963Karwacki, Łukasz|||0000-0002-8329-0474Kanak, JarosławProkop, Michał|||0000-0003-2358-7599Chȩciński, Jakub|||0000-0002-3106-298XSkowroński, Witold|||0000-0002-4568-2688Ziȩtek, Sławomir|||0000-0001-6699-7155Stobiecki, Tomasz|||0000-0001-7380-2897Ferromagnetic resonanceSpin Hall effectMagnetoresistanceSpin-orbit torquesRashba-Edelstein effectThe spin-orbit torque, a torque induced by a charge current flowing through the heavy-metal-conducting layer with strong spin-orbit interactions, provides an efficient way to control the magnetization direction in heavy-metal/ferromagnet nanostructures, required for applications in the emergent magnetic technologies like random access memories, high-frequency nano-oscillators, or bioinspired neuromorphic computations. We study the interface properties, magnetization dynamics, magnetostatic features, and spin-orbit interactions within the multilayer system Ti(2)/Co(1)/Pt(0-4)/Co(1)/MgO(2)/Ti(2) (thicknesses in nanometers) patterned by optical lithography on micrometer-sized bars. In the investigated devices, Pt is used as a source of the spin current and as a nonmagnetic spacer with variable thickness, which enables the magnitude of the interlayer ferromagnetic exchange coupling to be effectively tuned. We also find the Pt thickness-dependent changes in magnetic anisotropies, magnetoresistances, effective Hall angles, and, eventually, spin-orbit torque fields at interfaces. The experimental findings are supported by the relevant interface structure-related simulations, micromagnetic, macrospin, as well as the spin drift-diffusion models. Finally, the contribution of the spin-orbital Edelstein-Rashba interfacial fields is also briefly discussed in the analysis. 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/250453https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsami.1c11675reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2504532026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness
title Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness
spellingShingle Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness
Ogrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409
Ferromagnetic resonance
Spin Hall effect
Magnetoresistance
Spin-orbit torques
Rashba-Edelstein effect
title_short Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness
title_full Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness
title_fullStr Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness
title_full_unstemmed Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness
title_sort Study of spin-orbit interactions and interlayer ferromagnetic coupling in Co/Pt/Co trilayers in a wide range of heavy-metal thickness
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ogrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409
Grochot, Krzysztof|||0000-0002-5796-7963
Karwacki, Łukasz|||0000-0002-8329-0474
Kanak, Jarosław
Prokop, Michał|||0000-0003-2358-7599
Chȩciński, Jakub|||0000-0002-3106-298X
Skowroński, Witold|||0000-0002-4568-2688
Ziȩtek, Sławomir|||0000-0001-6699-7155
Stobiecki, Tomasz|||0000-0001-7380-2897
author Ogrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409
author_facet Ogrodnik, Piotr|||0000-0002-4907-3409
Grochot, Krzysztof|||0000-0002-5796-7963
Karwacki, Łukasz|||0000-0002-8329-0474
Kanak, Jarosław
Prokop, Michał|||0000-0003-2358-7599
Chȩciński, Jakub|||0000-0002-3106-298X
Skowroński, Witold|||0000-0002-4568-2688
Ziȩtek, Sławomir|||0000-0001-6699-7155
Stobiecki, Tomasz|||0000-0001-7380-2897
author_role author
author2 Grochot, Krzysztof|||0000-0002-5796-7963
Karwacki, Łukasz|||0000-0002-8329-0474
Kanak, Jarosław
Prokop, Michał|||0000-0003-2358-7599
Chȩciński, Jakub|||0000-0002-3106-298X
Skowroński, Witold|||0000-0002-4568-2688
Ziȩtek, Sławomir|||0000-0001-6699-7155
Stobiecki, Tomasz|||0000-0001-7380-2897
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ferromagnetic resonance
Spin Hall effect
Magnetoresistance
Spin-orbit torques
Rashba-Edelstein effect
topic Ferromagnetic resonance
Spin Hall effect
Magnetoresistance
Spin-orbit torques
Rashba-Edelstein effect
description The spin-orbit torque, a torque induced by a charge current flowing through the heavy-metal-conducting layer with strong spin-orbit interactions, provides an efficient way to control the magnetization direction in heavy-metal/ferromagnet nanostructures, required for applications in the emergent magnetic technologies like random access memories, high-frequency nano-oscillators, or bioinspired neuromorphic computations. We study the interface properties, magnetization dynamics, magnetostatic features, and spin-orbit interactions within the multilayer system Ti(2)/Co(1)/Pt(0-4)/Co(1)/MgO(2)/Ti(2) (thicknesses in nanometers) patterned by optical lithography on micrometer-sized bars. In the investigated devices, Pt is used as a source of the spin current and as a nonmagnetic spacer with variable thickness, which enables the magnitude of the interlayer ferromagnetic exchange coupling to be effectively tuned. We also find the Pt thickness-dependent changes in magnetic anisotropies, magnetoresistances, effective Hall angles, and, eventually, spin-orbit torque fields at interfaces. The experimental findings are supported by the relevant interface structure-related simulations, micromagnetic, macrospin, as well as the spin drift-diffusion models. Finally, the contribution of the spin-orbital Edelstein-Rashba interfacial fields is also briefly discussed in the analysis.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/250453
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsami.1c11675
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/250453
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsami.1c11675
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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