Evolution of the Phenolic Fraction and Aromatic Profile of Red Wines Aged in Oak Barrels
Various changes occur in red wine during aging in oak barrels. Among these, the variation of the polyphenolic fraction and the transfer of aromatic compounds to the wine from oak wood are of great importance. The aim of the present work is to compare the chemical composition of wines aged in differe...
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/113763 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113763 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | 634 Aromatic compounds Beverages Hydrocarbons Physiology Wood Alimentación 3309 Tecnología de Los Alimentos 3309.01 Bebidas Alcohólicas |
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Evolution of the Phenolic Fraction and Aromatic Profile of Red Wines Aged in Oak BarrelsDel Fresno, Juan ManuelMorata, AntonioLoira, IrisEscott Pérez, CarlosSuárez-Lepe, José Antonio634Aromatic compoundsBeveragesHydrocarbonsPhysiologyWoodAlimentación3309 Tecnología de Los Alimentos3309.01 Bebidas AlcohólicasVarious changes occur in red wine during aging in oak barrels. Among these, the variation of the polyphenolic fraction and the transfer of aromatic compounds to the wine from oak wood are of great importance. The aim of the present work is to compare the chemical composition of wines aged in different new oak barrels with similar commercial denominations. During 8 months, the total polyphenol index (TPI), color parameters, anthocyanins and pyranoanthocyanins, and wood aromatic compounds were periodically evaluated. The measurement of the TPI and color parameters was similar in all wines, but significant differences were found in total anthocyanin and vitisin content and in certain aromatic compounds belonging to volatile phenols, furanic compounds, and phenolic aldehydes. The results obtained indicate the need for the winemaker to carry out preliminary tests in order to be able to choose the wood that best suits the sensorial profile of the wine.ACS PublicationsUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20202020-03-2620202020-03-26journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113763reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)InglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Not available IDI-20150925 APLICACIÓN DE ULTRASONIDOS Y NO-SACCHAROMYCES PARA LA ELABORACIÓN Y CRIANZA DE VINOS TINTOSopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1137632026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evolution of the Phenolic Fraction and Aromatic Profile of Red Wines Aged in Oak Barrels |
| title |
Evolution of the Phenolic Fraction and Aromatic Profile of Red Wines Aged in Oak Barrels |
| spellingShingle |
Evolution of the Phenolic Fraction and Aromatic Profile of Red Wines Aged in Oak Barrels Del Fresno, Juan Manuel 634 Aromatic compounds Beverages Hydrocarbons Physiology Wood Alimentación 3309 Tecnología de Los Alimentos 3309.01 Bebidas Alcohólicas |
| title_short |
Evolution of the Phenolic Fraction and Aromatic Profile of Red Wines Aged in Oak Barrels |
| title_full |
Evolution of the Phenolic Fraction and Aromatic Profile of Red Wines Aged in Oak Barrels |
| title_fullStr |
Evolution of the Phenolic Fraction and Aromatic Profile of Red Wines Aged in Oak Barrels |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Evolution of the Phenolic Fraction and Aromatic Profile of Red Wines Aged in Oak Barrels |
| title_sort |
Evolution of the Phenolic Fraction and Aromatic Profile of Red Wines Aged in Oak Barrels |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Del Fresno, Juan Manuel Morata, Antonio Loira, Iris Escott Pérez, Carlos Suárez-Lepe, José Antonio |
| author |
Del Fresno, Juan Manuel |
| author_facet |
Del Fresno, Juan Manuel Morata, Antonio Loira, Iris Escott Pérez, Carlos Suárez-Lepe, José Antonio |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Morata, Antonio Loira, Iris Escott Pérez, Carlos Suárez-Lepe, José Antonio |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
634 Aromatic compounds Beverages Hydrocarbons Physiology Wood Alimentación 3309 Tecnología de Los Alimentos 3309.01 Bebidas Alcohólicas |
| topic |
634 Aromatic compounds Beverages Hydrocarbons Physiology Wood Alimentación 3309 Tecnología de Los Alimentos 3309.01 Bebidas Alcohólicas |
| description |
Various changes occur in red wine during aging in oak barrels. Among these, the variation of the polyphenolic fraction and the transfer of aromatic compounds to the wine from oak wood are of great importance. The aim of the present work is to compare the chemical composition of wines aged in different new oak barrels with similar commercial denominations. During 8 months, the total polyphenol index (TPI), color parameters, anthocyanins and pyranoanthocyanins, and wood aromatic compounds were periodically evaluated. The measurement of the TPI and color parameters was similar in all wines, but significant differences were found in total anthocyanin and vitisin content and in certain aromatic compounds belonging to volatile phenols, furanic compounds, and phenolic aldehydes. The results obtained indicate the need for the winemaker to carry out preliminary tests in order to be able to choose the wood that best suits the sensorial profile of the wine. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-03-26 2020 2020-03-26 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113763 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113763 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Not available IDI-20150925 APLICACIÓN DE ULTRASONIDOS Y NO-SACCHAROMYCES PARA LA ELABORACIÓN Y CRIANZA DE VINOS TINTOS |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ACS Publications |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ACS Publications |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| instname_str |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| reponame_str |
Docta Complutense |
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Docta Complutense |
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15,811543 |