Antioxidant activity and phenolic profiles of ciders from the Basque Country

The contribution of the individual polyphenols of Basque cider to the antioxidant activity and browning has been determined. Nineteen monovarietal musts were obtained using different varieties of cider apples throughout three seasons. Fermentation of these musts was monitored throughout 4 or 5 sampl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zuriarrain Ocio, Andoni, Zuriarrain Ocio, Juan, Vidal Postigo, Maider, Dueñas Chasco, María Teresa, Berregi Abalde, Iñaki
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/68069
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/68069
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:cider
polyphenolic compounds
antioxidant activity
browning
Descripción
Sumario:The contribution of the individual polyphenols of Basque cider to the antioxidant activity and browning has been determined. Nineteen monovarietal musts were obtained using different varieties of cider apples throughout three seasons. Fermentation of these musts was monitored throughout 4 or 5 samplings, until their transformation into cider. Partial least squares regression was done to relate individual polyphenols with the parameters studied. The polyphenols which contributed most to the antioxidant activity were chlorogenic acid, 4-p-coumaroylquinic acid, (−)-epicatechin, phloretin 2′-O-xyloglucoside and isoquercitrine. The main contributors to browning were 4-p-coumaroylquinic acid and phloretin 2′-O-xyloglucoside. The antioxidant activity of Basque ciders was compared with that of other beverages, concluding that it was similar to that of red wines and greater than that of orange juices.