Production of carbon-11 for PET preclinical imaging using a high-repetition rate laser-driven proton source

[EN] Most advanced medical imaging techniques, such as positron-emission tomography (PET), require tracers that are produced in conventional particle accelerators. This paper focuses on the evaluation of a potential alternative technology based on laser-driven ion acceleration for the production of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Peñas, Juan, Alejo, Aaron, Bembibre, Adrian, Apiñaniz, Jon Imanol, García-García, Enrique, Guerrero, Carlos, Henares, José Luis, Hernández-Palmero, Irene, Méndez, Cruz, Millán-Callado, María Ángeles, Puyuelo-Valdés, Pilar, Benlliure, José, Seimetz, Michael
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/220784
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/220784
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Carbon-11
Positron-emission tomography (PET)
Proton source
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Most advanced medical imaging techniques, such as positron-emission tomography (PET), require tracers that are produced in conventional particle accelerators. This paper focuses on the evaluation of a potential alternative technology based on laser-driven ion acceleration for the production of radioisotopes for PET imaging. We report for the frst time the use of a high-repetition rate, ultraintense laser system for the production of carbon-11 in multi-shot operation. Proton bunches with energies up to 10¿14 MeV were systematically accelerated in long series at pulse rates between 0.1 and 1 Hz using a PW-class laser. These protons were used to activate a boron target via the 11B(p,n)11C nuclear reaction. A peak activity of 234 kBq was obtained in multi-shot operation with laser pulses with an energy of 25 J. Signifcant carbon-11 production was also achieved for lower pulse energies. The experimental carbon-11 activities measured in this work are comparable to the levels required for preclinical PET, which would be feasible by operating at the repetition rate of current state-of-theart technology (10 Hz). The scalability of next-generation laser-driven accelerators in terms of this parameter for sustained operation over time could increase these overall levels into the clinical PET range.