Safety evaluation of the food enzyme alpha-amylase from Cellulosimicrobium funkei strain AE-AMT

[EN] The food enzyme alpha-amylase (4-alpha-d-glucan glucanohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.1) is produced with the non-genetically modified Cellulosimicrobium funkei strain AE-AMT by Amano Enzyme Inc. The food enzyme is free from viable cells of the production organism. It is intended to be used in starch proc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lambré, Claude, Bolognesi, Claudia, Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro, Crebelli, Riccardo, Gott, David Michael, Grob, Konrad, Lampi, Evgenia, Mengelers, Marcel, Mortensen, Alicja, Rivière, Gilles, Steffensen, Inger-Lise, Tlustos, Christina, van Loveren, Henk, Vernis, Laurence, Barat Baviera, José Manuel|||0000-0001-8487-7114
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/194009
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/194009
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Food enzyme
Alpha-amylase
EC 3.2.1.1
4-alpha-D-glucan glucanhydrolase
Microbacterium imperiale
Cellulosimicrobium funkei
Maltotriose
TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The food enzyme alpha-amylase (4-alpha-d-glucan glucanohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.1) is produced with the non-genetically modified Cellulosimicrobium funkei strain AE-AMT by Amano Enzyme Inc. The food enzyme is free from viable cells of the production organism. It is intended to be used in starch processing for maltotriose production. Since residual amounts of total organic solids (TOS) are removed by purification steps applied during starch processing, the estimation of a dietary exposure is considered unnecessary. Genotoxicity tests did not indicate a safety concern. The systemic toxicity was assessed by means of a repeated dose 90-day oral toxicity study in rats. The Panel identified a no observed adverse effect level at the highest dose of 230 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day. Similarity of the amino acid sequence of the food enzyme to those of known allergens was searched and nine matches were found. The Panel considered that, under the intended conditions of use, the risk of allergic sensitisation and elicitation reactions by dietary exposure cannot be excluded, but the likelihood is considered low. Based on the data provided, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the intended conditions of use.