Experimental study of simple and multi-leaf masonry slender elements under compressive stress, loaded parallel to the face

The thin-tile vault is a structural system widely used in the Mediterranean area. The most spectacular development took place through modernist-style buildings designed by architects such as Antonio Gaudí o Luís Domènech and Muntaner among the others. Thin-tile vault, from a morphological standpoint...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Llorens Sulivera, Joan
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/1767
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/1767
http://hdl.handle.net/10803/671027
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bóveda tabicada
Resistencia mecánica
Cerámica
Propiedades mecánicas
Modernismo
Cálculo estructural
Resistencia a compresión
Fábrica (Construcción)
Historia de la construcción
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
3305.32 Ingeniería de Estructuras
3312.03 Materiales Cerámicos
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3311.02 Ingeniería de Control
5506.01 Historia de la Arquitectura
Descripción
Sumario:The thin-tile vault is a structural system widely used in the Mediterranean area. The most spectacular development took place through modernist-style buildings designed by architects such as Antonio Gaudí o Luís Domènech and Muntaner among the others. Thin-tile vault, from a morphological standpoint, is made up of one or more leaf of thin-tile lay flat, and joined with plaster or mortar. As a particularity of this arrangement, the load is applied parallel to the face of the thin-tile as opposed to the load-bearing walls masonry, where the load is applied perpendicularly to it. Deepening the knowledge of this type of masonry is the main objective of this thesis. In masonry, normally the compressive strength of the constituent materials is used to analytically establish the compressive strength of the masonry. This thesis, and based on the experimental results on one-, two- , and three-leaf thin-tile specimens, analyse stress-strain law, failure modes, and mechanical properties and compared with those corresponding to different masonries presented in the literature