Planning production and working time within an annualised hours scheme framework

Production flexibility is essential for industrial companies that have to deal with seasonal demand. Human resources are one of the main sources of flexibility. Annualising working hours (i.e., the possibility of irregularly distributing the total number of working hours over the course of a year) i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Corominas Subias, Albert|||0000-0002-4795-7761, Lusa García, Amaia|||0000-0002-1408-6496, Pastor Moreno, Rafael|||0000-0002-6188-4458
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/6091
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/6091
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Manpower planning
Human resources
Annualised hours
Integer programming
Recursos humans
Recursos humanos
Planificació de la mà d'obra
Planificación de la mano de obra
Hores de treball anual
Horas de trabajo anual
Programació entera
Programación entera
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Economia i organització d'empreses::Direcció d'operacions
Descripción
Sumario:Production flexibility is essential for industrial companies that have to deal with seasonal demand. Human resources are one of the main sources of flexibility. Annualising working hours (i.e., the possibility of irregularly distributing the total number of working hours over the course of a year) is a tool that provides organisations with flexibility; it enables a firm to adapt production capacity to fluctuations in demand. However, it can involve a worsening of the staff’s working conditions. To take this into account, the planning and scheduling of working time should comply with constraints derived from the law or from a collective bargaining agreement. Thus, new and more difficult working-time and production planning and scheduling problems are arising. This paper proposes two mixed-integer linear program models for solving the problem of planning the production, the working hours and the holiday weeks of the members of a human team operating in a multi-product process in which products are perishable, demand can be deferred and temporary workers are hired to stand in for employees. The results of a computational experiment are presented.