Linking risk attitudes, time preferences, and body mass index in Catalonia

Obesity is projected to increase in the coming years, despite the various socioeconomic policies implemented by governments and policy makers. As a result, some studies have suggested that obesity should be looked at from a psychological point of view, that is, individuals’ propensity to become addi...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Dogbe, Wisdom, Gil Roig, José María|||0000-0003-3313-9052
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/177922
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/177922
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ehb.2019.05.005
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Obesity--Social aspects
Prospect theory
Risk preferences
Time preferences
Body mass index
Catalonia
Agrotech
Obesitat -- Aspectes socials
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Medicina::Medicina comunitària i salut pública
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Desenvolupament humà::Salut
Descrição
Resumo:Obesity is projected to increase in the coming years, despite the various socioeconomic policies implemented by governments and policy makers. As a result, some studies have suggested that obesity should be looked at from a psychological point of view, that is, individuals’ propensity to become addicted to the consumption of fat-rich foods. Although previous studies have supported this, the results have been inconclusive: methodologically and geographically. This study uses a robust approach to elicit the risk and time preferences of food consumers. It goes further to ascertain the correlations between these parameters and obesity. Despite the methodological and geographical differences, our results support a strong relationship between body mass Index and risk aversion, but not for loss aversion. In addition, time discounting significantly influences individuals’ propensity to increase body mass Index.