The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations

Scientists have been interested in many topics driven by biological invasions, such as shifts in the area of distribution of plant species and rapid evolution. Invasiveness of exotic plant species depends on variations on morphological and reproductive traits potentially associated with reproductive...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martín Forés, Irene, Acosta Gallo, Belén, Castro Parga, Isabel, Miguel Garcinuño, José Manuel De, Pozo Lira, Alejandro del, Casado González, Miguel Ángel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/13206
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13206
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:574
581.5
Exotic plants invasions
Asteraceae
Spain
Chile
Botánica (Biología)
Ecología (Biología)
2417.03 Botánica General
2401.06 Ecología animal
id ES_3da9dbfaf8364980ffbec5c3e87d5dee
oai_identifier_str oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/13206
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populationsMartín Forés, IreneAcosta Gallo, BelénCastro Parga, IsabelMiguel Garcinuño, José Manuel DePozo Lira, Alejandro delCasado González, Miguel Ángel574581.5Exotic plants invasionsAsteraceaeSpainChileBotánica (Biología)Ecología (Biología)2417.03 Botánica General2401.06 Ecología animalScientists have been interested in many topics driven by biological invasions, such as shifts in the area of distribution of plant species and rapid evolution. Invasiveness of exotic plant species depends on variations on morphological and reproductive traits potentially associated with reproductive fitness and dispersal ability, which are expected to undergo changes during the invasion process. Numerous Asteraceae are invasive and display dimorphic fruits, resulting in a bet-hedging dispersal strategy ±wind-dispersed fruits versus animal-dispersed fruits±. We explored phenotypic differentiation in seed morphology and reproductive traits of exotic (Chilean) and native (Spanish) populations of Hypochaeris glabra. We collected flower heads from five Spanish and five Chilean populations along rainfall gradients in both countries. We planted seeds from the ten populations in a common garden trial within the exotic range to explore their performance depending on the country of origin (native or exotic) and the environmental conditions at population origin (precipitation and nutrient availability). We scored plant biomass, reproductive traits and fruit dimorphism patterns. We observed a combination of bet-hedging strategy together with phenotypic differentiation.Native populations relied more on bet-hedging while exotic populations always displayed greater proportion of wind-dispersed fruits than native ones. This pattern may reflect a strategy that might entail a more efficient long distance dispersal of H. glabra seeds in the exotic range, which in turn can enhance the invasiveness of this species.Public Library of ScienceUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20182018-01-0120182018-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13206reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución 3.0 Españahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/132062026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations
title The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations
spellingShingle The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations
Martín Forés, Irene
574
581.5
Exotic plants invasions
Asteraceae
Spain
Chile
Botánica (Biología)
Ecología (Biología)
2417.03 Botánica General
2401.06 Ecología animal
title_short The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations
title_full The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations
title_fullStr The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations
title_full_unstemmed The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations
title_sort The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martín Forés, Irene
Acosta Gallo, Belén
Castro Parga, Isabel
Miguel Garcinuño, José Manuel De
Pozo Lira, Alejandro del
Casado González, Miguel Ángel
author Martín Forés, Irene
author_facet Martín Forés, Irene
Acosta Gallo, Belén
Castro Parga, Isabel
Miguel Garcinuño, José Manuel De
Pozo Lira, Alejandro del
Casado González, Miguel Ángel
author_role author
author2 Acosta Gallo, Belén
Castro Parga, Isabel
Miguel Garcinuño, José Manuel De
Pozo Lira, Alejandro del
Casado González, Miguel Ángel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 574
581.5
Exotic plants invasions
Asteraceae
Spain
Chile
Botánica (Biología)
Ecología (Biología)
2417.03 Botánica General
2401.06 Ecología animal
topic 574
581.5
Exotic plants invasions
Asteraceae
Spain
Chile
Botánica (Biología)
Ecología (Biología)
2417.03 Botánica General
2401.06 Ecología animal
description Scientists have been interested in many topics driven by biological invasions, such as shifts in the area of distribution of plant species and rapid evolution. Invasiveness of exotic plant species depends on variations on morphological and reproductive traits potentially associated with reproductive fitness and dispersal ability, which are expected to undergo changes during the invasion process. Numerous Asteraceae are invasive and display dimorphic fruits, resulting in a bet-hedging dispersal strategy ±wind-dispersed fruits versus animal-dispersed fruits±. We explored phenotypic differentiation in seed morphology and reproductive traits of exotic (Chilean) and native (Spanish) populations of Hypochaeris glabra. We collected flower heads from five Spanish and five Chilean populations along rainfall gradients in both countries. We planted seeds from the ten populations in a common garden trial within the exotic range to explore their performance depending on the country of origin (native or exotic) and the environmental conditions at population origin (precipitation and nutrient availability). We scored plant biomass, reproductive traits and fruit dimorphism patterns. We observed a combination of bet-hedging strategy together with phenotypic differentiation.Native populations relied more on bet-hedging while exotic populations always displayed greater proportion of wind-dispersed fruits than native ones. This pattern may reflect a strategy that might entail a more efficient long distance dispersal of H. glabra seeds in the exotic range, which in turn can enhance the invasiveness of this species.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2018-01-01
2018
2018-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13206
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13206
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución 3.0 España
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución 3.0 España
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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