The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations
Scientists have been interested in many topics driven by biological invasions, such as shifts in the area of distribution of plant species and rapid evolution. Invasiveness of exotic plant species depends on variations on morphological and reproductive traits potentially associated with reproductive...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/13206 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13206 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | 574 581.5 Exotic plants invasions Asteraceae Spain Chile Botánica (Biología) Ecología (Biología) 2417.03 Botánica General 2401.06 Ecología animal |
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The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populationsMartín Forés, IreneAcosta Gallo, BelénCastro Parga, IsabelMiguel Garcinuño, José Manuel DePozo Lira, Alejandro delCasado González, Miguel Ángel574581.5Exotic plants invasionsAsteraceaeSpainChileBotánica (Biología)Ecología (Biología)2417.03 Botánica General2401.06 Ecología animalScientists have been interested in many topics driven by biological invasions, such as shifts in the area of distribution of plant species and rapid evolution. Invasiveness of exotic plant species depends on variations on morphological and reproductive traits potentially associated with reproductive fitness and dispersal ability, which are expected to undergo changes during the invasion process. Numerous Asteraceae are invasive and display dimorphic fruits, resulting in a bet-hedging dispersal strategy ±wind-dispersed fruits versus animal-dispersed fruits±. We explored phenotypic differentiation in seed morphology and reproductive traits of exotic (Chilean) and native (Spanish) populations of Hypochaeris glabra. We collected flower heads from five Spanish and five Chilean populations along rainfall gradients in both countries. We planted seeds from the ten populations in a common garden trial within the exotic range to explore their performance depending on the country of origin (native or exotic) and the environmental conditions at population origin (precipitation and nutrient availability). We scored plant biomass, reproductive traits and fruit dimorphism patterns. We observed a combination of bet-hedging strategy together with phenotypic differentiation.Native populations relied more on bet-hedging while exotic populations always displayed greater proportion of wind-dispersed fruits than native ones. This pattern may reflect a strategy that might entail a more efficient long distance dispersal of H. glabra seeds in the exotic range, which in turn can enhance the invasiveness of this species.Public Library of ScienceUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20182018-01-0120182018-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13206reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución 3.0 Españahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/132062026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations |
| title |
The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations |
| spellingShingle |
The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations Martín Forés, Irene 574 581.5 Exotic plants invasions Asteraceae Spain Chile Botánica (Biología) Ecología (Biología) 2417.03 Botánica General 2401.06 Ecología animal |
| title_short |
The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations |
| title_full |
The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations |
| title_fullStr |
The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations |
| title_sort |
The invasiveness of Hypochaeris glabra (Asteraceae): Responses in morphological and reproductive traits for exotic populations |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Martín Forés, Irene Acosta Gallo, Belén Castro Parga, Isabel Miguel Garcinuño, José Manuel De Pozo Lira, Alejandro del Casado González, Miguel Ángel |
| author |
Martín Forés, Irene |
| author_facet |
Martín Forés, Irene Acosta Gallo, Belén Castro Parga, Isabel Miguel Garcinuño, José Manuel De Pozo Lira, Alejandro del Casado González, Miguel Ángel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Acosta Gallo, Belén Castro Parga, Isabel Miguel Garcinuño, José Manuel De Pozo Lira, Alejandro del Casado González, Miguel Ángel |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
574 581.5 Exotic plants invasions Asteraceae Spain Chile Botánica (Biología) Ecología (Biología) 2417.03 Botánica General 2401.06 Ecología animal |
| topic |
574 581.5 Exotic plants invasions Asteraceae Spain Chile Botánica (Biología) Ecología (Biología) 2417.03 Botánica General 2401.06 Ecología animal |
| description |
Scientists have been interested in many topics driven by biological invasions, such as shifts in the area of distribution of plant species and rapid evolution. Invasiveness of exotic plant species depends on variations on morphological and reproductive traits potentially associated with reproductive fitness and dispersal ability, which are expected to undergo changes during the invasion process. Numerous Asteraceae are invasive and display dimorphic fruits, resulting in a bet-hedging dispersal strategy ±wind-dispersed fruits versus animal-dispersed fruits±. We explored phenotypic differentiation in seed morphology and reproductive traits of exotic (Chilean) and native (Spanish) populations of Hypochaeris glabra. We collected flower heads from five Spanish and five Chilean populations along rainfall gradients in both countries. We planted seeds from the ten populations in a common garden trial within the exotic range to explore their performance depending on the country of origin (native or exotic) and the environmental conditions at population origin (precipitation and nutrient availability). We scored plant biomass, reproductive traits and fruit dimorphism patterns. We observed a combination of bet-hedging strategy together with phenotypic differentiation.Native populations relied more on bet-hedging while exotic populations always displayed greater proportion of wind-dispersed fruits than native ones. This pattern may reflect a strategy that might entail a more efficient long distance dispersal of H. glabra seeds in the exotic range, which in turn can enhance the invasiveness of this species. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2018-01-01 2018 2018-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13206 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13206 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Atribución 3.0 España https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Atribución 3.0 España https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library of Science |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library of Science |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| reponame_str |
Docta Complutense |
| collection |
Docta Complutense |
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| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1869406461471227904 |
| score |
15.300724 |