Asymmetric fows and drivers of herbaceous plant invasion success among Mediterranean-climate regions

Understanding the mechanisms that support the arrival, establishment and spread of species over an introduced range is crucial in invasion ecology. We analysed the unintentionally introduced herbaceous species that are naturalised in the fve Mediterranean-climate regions. There is an asymmetry in th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Casado Hernández, Miguel Ángel, Martín Forés, Irene, Castro Parga, Isabel, Miguel Garcinuño, José Manuel De, Acosta Gallo, Belén
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/13178
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13178
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:574
581.5
Invasion ecology
Herbaceous species
Five Mediterranean-climate regions
Ecological versatility
Botánica (Biología)
Ecología (Biología)
2417.03 Botánica General
2401.06 Ecología animal
Descripción
Sumario:Understanding the mechanisms that support the arrival, establishment and spread of species over an introduced range is crucial in invasion ecology. We analysed the unintentionally introduced herbaceous species that are naturalised in the fve Mediterranean-climate regions. There is an asymmetry in the species fows among regions, being the Iberian Peninsula the main donor to the other regions. At interregional scale, the species’ capacity to spread among regions is related to the ecological versatility of the species in the donor area (Iberian Peninsula). At intraregional scale, the species’ capacity to successfully occupy a complete region frst depends on the time elapsed from its introduction and afterwards on the degree of occurrence in the region of origin, which is commonly related to its chance of coming into contact with humans. Information on exotic species in their origin region provides insights into invasion process and decision-making to reduce the risks of future invasions.