Management of refractory Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common life-limiting inherited disease in Caucasian populations. The main cause of death in CF patients is respiratory failure resulting from chronic pulmonary infection. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most prevalent organism in the airway colonization of CF patients,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sordé, Roger, Pahissa Berga, Albert|||0000-0003-3116-6831, Rello, Jordi|||0000-0003-0676-6210
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:184750
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/184750
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.2147/IDR.S16263
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cystic fibrosis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Respiratory infection
Antimicrobial treatment
Descripción
Sumario:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common life-limiting inherited disease in Caucasian populations. The main cause of death in CF patients is respiratory failure resulting from chronic pulmonary infection. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most prevalent organism in the airway colonization of CF patients, and its persistence in the airways has been related to greater morbidity with a more rapid deterioration in lung function. P. aeruginosa has enormous genetic and metabolic flexibility that allows it to adapt and persist within the airways of CF patients, and it has the ability to easily acquire antimicrobial resistance. For these reasons, the management of infections and chronic colonization by P. aeruginosa remains a challenge for physicians. This article reviews the current and future antibacterial chemotherapy options for respiratory pseudomonal infection in CF patients.