Management of refractory Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common life-limiting inherited disease in Caucasian populations. The main cause of death in CF patients is respiratory failure resulting from chronic pulmonary infection. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most prevalent organism in the airway colonization of CF patients,...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sordé, Roger, Pahissa Berga, Albert|||0000-0003-3116-6831, Rello, Jordi|||0000-0003-0676-6210
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2011
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:184750
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/184750
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.2147/IDR.S16263
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Cystic fibrosis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Respiratory infection
Antimicrobial treatment
Descrição
Resumo:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common life-limiting inherited disease in Caucasian populations. The main cause of death in CF patients is respiratory failure resulting from chronic pulmonary infection. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most prevalent organism in the airway colonization of CF patients, and its persistence in the airways has been related to greater morbidity with a more rapid deterioration in lung function. P. aeruginosa has enormous genetic and metabolic flexibility that allows it to adapt and persist within the airways of CF patients, and it has the ability to easily acquire antimicrobial resistance. For these reasons, the management of infections and chronic colonization by P. aeruginosa remains a challenge for physicians. This article reviews the current and future antibacterial chemotherapy options for respiratory pseudomonal infection in CF patients.