Latin datives with prefixed verbs and beyond
I discuss the syntax and semantics of dative DPs with a spatial (Ground) interpretation, focusing on those dependent on prefixed verbs, in Early and Classical Latin. I assess and discard the two main previous approaches: the one in which the dative realizes an argument of the preverb (its Ground) an...
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2017 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ddd.uab.cat:183395 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://ddd.uab.cat/record/183395 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.5565/rev/catjl.206 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Applicatives Argument structure Change-of-location predicates Change-of-state predicates Dative Event structure Latin PP Prefixed verbs Preverbs Aplicatives Estructura argumental Predicats de canvi de lloc Predicats de canvi d'estat Datiu Estructura esdevenimental Llatí SP Verbs prefixats |
| Sumario: | I discuss the syntax and semantics of dative DPs with a spatial (Ground) interpretation, focusing on those dependent on prefixed verbs, in Early and Classical Latin. I assess and discard the two main previous approaches: the one in which the dative realizes an argument of the preverb (its Ground) and the one in which it corresponds to a benefactive/malefactive dative. I propose an analysis whereby the dative is introduced by an applicative head below the eventive head. In the case of predicates headed by a prefixed verb, I assume that the preverb originates in an embedded PP that involves a null nominal of relational semantics. Being under the scope of the dative, the nominal can be interpreted as inalienably possessed by its referent, whence the inference that the dative identifies the Ground of motion. A felicitous prediction is that the spatial dative should not be licensed by unprefixed manner-of-motion verbs, since they do not encode a resulting location. |
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