Booster Effect of a Natural Extract of Polypodium leucotomos (Fernblock®) That Improves the UV Barrier Function and Immune Protection Capability of Sunscreen Formulations
© 2021 Aguilera, Vicente-Manzanares, de Gálvez, Herrera-Ceballos, Rodríguez-Luna and González.
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/261074 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/261074 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Ultraviolet radiation Sunscreens Polypodium leucotomos extract Booster effect Human immunoprotection factor Sun protection factor UVA protection factor |
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Booster Effect of a Natural Extract of Polypodium leucotomos (Fernblock®) That Improves the UV Barrier Function and Immune Protection Capability of Sunscreen FormulationsAguilera, JoseVicente-Manzanares, MiguelGálvez, María Victoria deHerrera-Ceballos, EnriqueRodríguez-Luna, AzaharaGonzález, SalvadorUltraviolet radiationSunscreensPolypodium leucotomos extractBooster effectHuman immunoprotection factorSun protection factorUVA protection factor© 2021 Aguilera, Vicente-Manzanares, de Gálvez, Herrera-Ceballos, Rodríguez-Luna and González.[Background]: Novel approaches to photoprotection must go beyond classical MED measurements, as discoveries on the effect of UV radiation on skin paints a more complex and multi-pronged scenario with multitude of skin cell types involved. Of these, photoimmunoprotection emerges as a crucial factor that protects against skin cancer and photoaging. A novel immune parameter is enabled by the precise knowledge of the wavelength and dose of solar radiation that induces photoimmunosupression. Natural substances, that can play different roles in photoprotection as antioxidant, immune regulation, and DNA protection as well as its possible ability as sunscreen are the new goals in cosmetic industry.[Objective]: To analyze the effect of a specific natural extract from Polypodium leucotomos (PLE, Fernblock®), as part of topical sunscreen formulations to protect from photoimmunosuppression, as well as other deleterious biological effects of UV radiation.[Methods]: The possible sunscreen effect of PLE was analyzed by including 1% (w/w) PLE in four different galenic formulations containing different combinations of UVB and UVA organic and mineral filters. In vitro sun protection factor (SPF), UVA protection factor (UVA-PF), contact hypersensitivity factor (CHS), and human immunoprotection factor (HIF) were estimated following the same protocol as ISO 24443:2012 for in vitro UVA-PF determination.[Results]: PLE-containing formulations significantly reduced UV radiation reaching to skin. Combination of UVB and UVA filters with PLE increased SPF and UVAPF significantly. PLE also increased UV immune protection, by elevating the contact hypersensitivity factor and the human immunoprotective factor of the sunscreen formulations. [Conclusion]: This study confirms the double role of PLE in photoprotection. Together to the biological activity shown in previous works, the UV absorption properties of PLE confers a booster effect when it is supplemented in topical sunscreens increasing the protection not only at level of erythema and permanent pigment darkening but also against two photoimmunoprotection factors.This research was funded by Cantabria Labs.Frontiers MediaCantabria LabsConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2022202220212022info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/261074reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.684665Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2610742026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Booster Effect of a Natural Extract of Polypodium leucotomos (Fernblock®) That Improves the UV Barrier Function and Immune Protection Capability of Sunscreen Formulations |
| title |
Booster Effect of a Natural Extract of Polypodium leucotomos (Fernblock®) That Improves the UV Barrier Function and Immune Protection Capability of Sunscreen Formulations |
| spellingShingle |
Booster Effect of a Natural Extract of Polypodium leucotomos (Fernblock®) That Improves the UV Barrier Function and Immune Protection Capability of Sunscreen Formulations Aguilera, Jose Ultraviolet radiation Sunscreens Polypodium leucotomos extract Booster effect Human immunoprotection factor Sun protection factor UVA protection factor |
| title_short |
Booster Effect of a Natural Extract of Polypodium leucotomos (Fernblock®) That Improves the UV Barrier Function and Immune Protection Capability of Sunscreen Formulations |
| title_full |
Booster Effect of a Natural Extract of Polypodium leucotomos (Fernblock®) That Improves the UV Barrier Function and Immune Protection Capability of Sunscreen Formulations |
| title_fullStr |
Booster Effect of a Natural Extract of Polypodium leucotomos (Fernblock®) That Improves the UV Barrier Function and Immune Protection Capability of Sunscreen Formulations |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Booster Effect of a Natural Extract of Polypodium leucotomos (Fernblock®) That Improves the UV Barrier Function and Immune Protection Capability of Sunscreen Formulations |
| title_sort |
Booster Effect of a Natural Extract of Polypodium leucotomos (Fernblock®) That Improves the UV Barrier Function and Immune Protection Capability of Sunscreen Formulations |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Aguilera, Jose Vicente-Manzanares, Miguel Gálvez, María Victoria de Herrera-Ceballos, Enrique Rodríguez-Luna, Azahara González, Salvador |
| author |
Aguilera, Jose |
| author_facet |
Aguilera, Jose Vicente-Manzanares, Miguel Gálvez, María Victoria de Herrera-Ceballos, Enrique Rodríguez-Luna, Azahara González, Salvador |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Vicente-Manzanares, Miguel Gálvez, María Victoria de Herrera-Ceballos, Enrique Rodríguez-Luna, Azahara González, Salvador |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Cantabria Labs Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ultraviolet radiation Sunscreens Polypodium leucotomos extract Booster effect Human immunoprotection factor Sun protection factor UVA protection factor |
| topic |
Ultraviolet radiation Sunscreens Polypodium leucotomos extract Booster effect Human immunoprotection factor Sun protection factor UVA protection factor |
| description |
© 2021 Aguilera, Vicente-Manzanares, de Gálvez, Herrera-Ceballos, Rodríguez-Luna and González. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2022 2022 2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/261074 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/261074 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.684665 Sí |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers Media |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers Media |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869406352619601920 |
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15.81155 |