Measuring low-current discharges from grounded rods under high background electric fields

This work presents the development of an inductive current sensor for measuring pulsating corona discharges observed under high background electric field. Laboratory and field experiments in different setups are used to corroborate the discharge features. The first location is on the roof of a regul...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sousa Arcanjo, Marcelo Augusto|||0000-0002-8620-5079, Montanya Puig, Joan, Urbani, Michele|||0000-0002-9148-2740, Lorenzo, Victor
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/388722
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/388722
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2023.109139
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lightning
Corona discharge
Upward leader
Llamps
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria elèctrica
Descripción
Sumario:This work presents the development of an inductive current sensor for measuring pulsating corona discharges observed under high background electric field. Laboratory and field experiments in different setups are used to corroborate the discharge features. The first location is on the roof of a regular building, and the second is on a flat area. Due to the enhancement of the E-field caused by lightning strikes in the vicinity of a grounded rod with a sharp tip, positive and negative pulses before or after the strikes are observed. When lightning activity is far from the structure, but the electric field remains high, pulses are also observed. Finally, one prototype of this sensor was modified to work as a pulse detector with a higher current threshold, allowing detections of leader currents above 0.5 A. The sensor performance is validated in the laboratory and investigated in the field, in association with lightning events.