Boost of charge storage performance of graphene nanowalls electrodes by laser-induced crystallization of metal oxide nanostructures

Major research efforts are being carried out for the technological advancement to an energetically sustainable society. However, for the full commercial integration of electrochemical energy storage devices, not only materials with higher performance should be designed and manufactured but also more...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Esqueda Barron, Yasmín, Pérez del Pino, Ángel, García Lebière, Pablo, Musheghyan Avetisyan, Arevik, Bertrán Serra, Enric, Gyorgy, Eniko, Logofatu, Constantin
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:digitalcsic_::58f8f315db49bc6fcadfb4485fed67e7
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/239107
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electrochemical capacitors
Asymmetric EC
Laser processing
Laser crystallization
Hybrid electrodes
Graphene nanowalls
PECVD
Descripción
Sumario:Major research efforts are being carried out for the technological advancement to an energetically sustainable society. However, for the full commercial integration of electrochemical energy storage devices, not only materials with higher performance should be designed and manufactured but also more competitive production techniques need to be developed. The laser processing technology is well extended at the industrial sector for the versatile and high throughput modification of a wide range of materials. In this work, a method based on laser processing is presented for the fabrication of hybrid electrodes composed of graphene nanowalls (GNWs) coated with different transition-metal oxide nanostructures for electrochemical capacitor (EC) applications. GNW/stainless steel electrodes grown by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition were decorated with metal oxide nanostructures by means of their laser surface processing while immersed in aqueous organometallic solutions. The pseudocapacitive nature of the laser-induced crystallized oxide materials prompted an increase of the GNW electrodes’ capacitance by 3 orders of magnitude, up to ca. 28 F/cm3 at 10 mV/s, at both the positive and negative voltages. Finally, asymmetric aqueous and solid-state ECs revealed excellent stability upon tens of thousands of charge–discharge cycles.