Pay-as-they-get-in: attitudes toward migrants and pension systems

We study whether a better knowledge of the functioning of pay-as-you-go (PAYG) pension systems and recent demographic trends affects natives’ attitudes toward immigration. In two online experiments conducted in Italy and Spain, we randomly treated participants with a video explaining how, in PAYG sy...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Boeri, Tito, Gamalerio, Matteo, Morelli, Massimo, Negri, Margherita
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/213481
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/213481
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Pensions a la vellesa
Envelliment de la població
Plans de pensions
Old age pensions
Population aging
Pension trusts
Descrição
Resumo:We study whether a better knowledge of the functioning of pay-as-you-go (PAYG) pension systems and recent demographic trends affects natives’ attitudes toward immigration. In two online experiments conducted in Italy and Spain, we randomly treated participants with a video explaining how, in PAYG systems, the payment of current pensions depends on the contributions paid by current workers. The video also informs participants about population aging trends in their countries. The treatment increases knowledge of PAYG systems and future demographic trends for all participants. However, it improves attitudes toward migrants only for treated participants who do not support populist and anti-immigrant parties