Caracterización geoquímica de los sedimentos superficiales del Estuario del río Guadiana (SW de la Península Ibérica)

This work has been developed with the aim of determining the environmental quality of the sediments in the Guadiana river estuary, and evaluating the possible incidence that some processes associated to human activities (acid mine drainage, urban effluents) could produce in this sediments. For this...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Delgado Rodríguez, Joaquín María, Nieto Liñán, José Miguel, Equipo MEGASIG
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/8400
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10272/8400
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sediment quality
Enrichment factor
Guadiana River
Descripción
Sumario:This work has been developed with the aim of determining the environmental quality of the sediments in the Guadiana river estuary, and evaluating the possible incidence that some processes associated to human activities (acid mine drainage, urban effluents) could produce in this sediments. For this purpose, the geochemical and granulometric characterization of the estuary sediments have been determined, and the enrichment factors have been calculated for the most important metals and metalloids (As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn).The results obtained evidences a distribution of the metals and metalloids in two groups: Group I with elements with a natural origin ( Al, Fe, Mn, Co, Cr and Ni ), and Group II, with elements associated to an anthropic origin ( As, Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn ). The enrichment factors for the elements of the Group II, are indicative of the existence of a diffuse mining contamination, associated with the acid mine drainage of internal zones of the basin. There has been also found out anomalous concentrations of some of these elements near the villages of Ayamonte and Villa Real de Sto Antonio