Spanish validation of the Family Questionnaire (FQ) in families of patients with an eating disorder

The objective of this study is to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Family Questionnaire (FQ) and to further examine the differences between mothers´ and fathers´ emotional response to an eating disorder (ED). Method: A total of 382 carers of patients with an ED part...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sepúlveda García, Ana Rosa, Almendros Rodríguez, Carmen, Anastasiadou, Dimitra, Rodríguez, Laura, Andrés, Patricia, Vaz, Francisco, Graell Berna, Montserrat
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/666556
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/666556
https://dx.doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2013.310
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Eating disorders
Expressed emotion
Family Questionnaire
Validation
Gender
Confirmatory factor analysis
Trastornos de la conducta alimentaria
Emoción expresada
Validación
Género
Análisis factorial confirmatorio
Psicología
Descripción
Sumario:The objective of this study is to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Family Questionnaire (FQ) and to further examine the differences between mothers´ and fathers´ emotional response to an eating disorder (ED). Method: A total of 382 carers of patients with an ED participated in the study, with ages ranging from forty to fi fty-three years old. Results: The use of confi rmatory factor analysis according to gender supported both factor models of the FQ, with only minor differences in comparison to the original study performed in 2002 by Wiedemann and collegues. The internal consistency of the Spanish version of the FQ was good. Mothers displayed signifi cantly higher levels of emotional over-involvement than fathers, while gender differences in critical comments were nonsignifi cant. The correlation of the two subscales of the FQ with a conceptually related measure (Expressed Emotion) and two unrelated ones (negative caregiving experience, distress) supports the convergent and concurrent validity of the instrument in both samples. Conclusions: The FQ has adequate psychometric properties and may be of value in assessing the impact of ED symptoms on the family environment. Finally, interventions that aim to reduce Expressed Emotion in carers may consider a gender-specifi c approach