Gated Nanosensor for Sulphate-Reducing Bacteria Detection

Desulfovibrio vulgaris is an anaerobic microorganism belonging to the group of sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRB). SRB form biofilms on metal surfaces in water supply networks, producing a microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC). This process produces the deterioration of metal surfaces, leading...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: López-Palacios, A, Morellá-Aucejo, A, Moreno, Y, Ponz-Carcelén, R, Pedro-Monzonís, M, Marcos, MD, Bernardos, A, Sancenón, F, Aznar, E, Martínez-Máñez, R, Hernández-Montoto, A
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Centro de Investigación Principe Felipe (CIPF)
Repositorio:r-CIPF. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Centro de Investigación Principe Felipe (CIPF)
OAI Identifier:oai:cipf.fundanetsuite.com:p4509
Acesso em linha:https://cipf.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=4509
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:nanomaterials
molecular gates
sulphate-reducing bacteria
microbiologically influenced corrosion
oligonucleotide probe
Descrição
Resumo:Desulfovibrio vulgaris is an anaerobic microorganism belonging to the group of sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRB). SRB form biofilms on metal surfaces in water supply networks, producing a microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC). This process produces the deterioration of metal surfaces, leading to high economic costs and different environmental safety and health problems related to its chemical treatment. For that reason, rapid and accurate detection methods of SRB are needed. In this work, a new detection system for Desulfovibrio has been developed using gated nanoporous materials. The probe is based on hybrid nanoporous alumina films encapsulating a fluorescent molecule (rhodamine B), whose release is controlled by an oligonucleotide gate. Upon exposure to Desulfovibrio's genomic material, a movement of the oligonucleotide gatekeeper happens, resulting in the selective delivery of the entrapped rhodamine B. The developed material shows high selectivity and sensitivity for detecting Desulfovibrio DNA in aqueous buffer and biological media. The implementation of this technology for the detection of Desulfovibrio as a tool for monitoring water supply networks is innovative and allows real-time in situ monitoring, making it possible to detect the growth of Desulfovibrio inside of pipes at an early stage and perform timely interventions to reverse it.