CORROSIÓN BACTERIANA EN CONDICIONES REPRESENTATIVAS DE UN ALMACÉN GEOLÓGICO PROFUNDO

In a Deep Geologic Repository (DGR) for high-level radioactive waste it is not discarded that the metal container that contains and confines the nuclear waste may undergo microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC). Bacteria naturally occurring in groundwater, rocks and filler material surrounding...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Madina, Virginia
Tipo de documento: tese
Data de publicação:2014
País:España
Recursos:TECNALIA Research & Innovation
Repositório:TECNALIA Publications
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:dsp.tecnalia.com:11556/166
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11556/166
Access Level:Acesso embargado
Palavra-chave:MIcrobiological corrosion
High level waste
Container materials
Sulphate reducing bacteria
Descrição
Resumo:In a Deep Geologic Repository (DGR) for high-level radioactive waste it is not discarded that the metal container that contains and confines the nuclear waste may undergo microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC). Bacteria naturally occurring in groundwater, rocks and filler material surrounding the container are capable of promoting, accelerating (or inhibiting) corrosion processes due to the formation of biofilms, or due to the generation of corrosive metabolic products. Among the bacteria involved in corrosion phenomena, the sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB), commonly observed in groundwater environments typical of clay and granite geological formations are, from a corrosion perspective, of major importance since these bacteria produce sulphide, highly corrosive for many metals.