Intensive family exposure-based cognitive-behavioral treatment for adolescents with anorexia nervosa

Anorexia nervosa exhibits high comorbidity rates and shared features with anxiety disorders and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Anxiety-based etiological models have proposed that fear of eating-related stimuli is the central mechanism around which avoidance of food and foodrelated rituals are perfor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Iniesta Sepúlveda, Marina, Nadeau, Joshua M., Whelan, Megan K, Oiler, Christina M., Ramos, Amaya, Riemann, Bradley C., Storch, Eric A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)
Repositorio:RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ucam.edu:10952/3252
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10952/3252
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anorexia nerviosa
Adolescents
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Exposure
Descripción
Sumario:Anorexia nervosa exhibits high comorbidity rates and shared features with anxiety disorders and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Anxiety-based etiological models have proposed that fear of eating-related stimuli is the central mechanism around which avoidance of food and foodrelated rituals are performed. Building on this approach, exposure-based interventions have demonstrated promising results. Limited evidence in adolescents encourages the evaluation of exposure approaches in this population. Method: The current study presents a preliminary evaluation, in eight adolescents with anorexia nervosa, of an exposure-based CBT featuring an intensive format and parental involvement. Results: signifi cant improvements in physical and psychological outcomes were observed. Conclusions: this case series provides preliminary support for the effi cacy of intensive family exposure-based CBT for treating adolescents with severe anorexia nervosa.