Development and Validation of a Novel Ultra-Compact and Cost-Effective Device for Basic Hands-On CPR Training: A Randomized, Sham-Controlled, Blinded Trial

To examine the performance of a novel low-cost, ultra-compact, and attractive auditory feedback device for training laypeople in external chest compressions (ECCs), we conducted a quasiexperimental cross-sectional study from September to November 2021 at the Faculty of Nursing of Albacete, Universit...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Rabanales Sotos, Joseba Aingerun, Guisado Requena, Isabel María, Leiton Espinoza, Zoila Esperanza, Guerrero Agenjo, Carmen María, López-Torres Hidalgo, Jesús Dativo, Martín Conty, José Luis, Martín Rodríguez, Francisco, López Tendero, Jaime, López González, Ángel
Format: article
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repository:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/39516
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10578/39516
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Basic cardiac life support
First aid
Health knowledge
Heart massage
Practice
Description
Summary:To examine the performance of a novel low-cost, ultra-compact, and attractive auditory feedback device for training laypeople in external chest compressions (ECCs), we conducted a quasiexperimental cross-sectional study from September to November 2021 at the Faculty of Nursing of Albacete, University of Castille-La Mancha, Spain. The ECC sequence was performed in thelaboratory with the new device for basic hands-on CPR training. Results: One hundred college students were included in this study. The compression rate/min with the new device was 97.6, and the adequate %ECC was 52.4. According to the status of body mass index (BMI) and muscle strength of the upper limbs in the bivariate analysis, it was observed that the new device discriminated between those who performed correct ECCs according to their BMI and muscle strength and those who did not, which led to significantly influenced results in terms of the percentage of ECCs with correct depth. Conclusions: The new ultra-compact auditory feedback device “Salvando a Llanetes®” demonstrated utility for teaching and learning ECCs in basic CPR. We can affirm that the analyzed device is an adequate, safe and economical method for teaching “CPR Hands-Only™” to thegeneral population.