Poor decision making in male patients with anorexia nervosa

Objective: Decision making is impaired in female patients with anorexia nervosa (AN), but it is unclear if the same impairment is present in male patients with AN. Method: Decision making was assessed in 48 AN individuals (19 male and 29 female patients) and 61 healthy controls (20 male and 41 femal...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tchanturia, Kate|||0000-0001-8988-3265, Liao, Pei-Chi, Forcano, Laura|||0000-0002-8478-1451, Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898, Uher, Rudolf|||0000-0002-2998-0546, Treasure, Janet|||0000-0003-0871-4596, Schmidt, Ulrike|||0000-0003-1335-1937, Penelo Werner, Eva|||0000-0001-6796-7660, Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198, Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033, Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204, Campbell, Iain C.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:319682
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/319682
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1002/erv.1154
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Iowa Gambling Task
Cognition
Decision making
Executive functions
Neuropsychology
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: Decision making is impaired in female patients with anorexia nervosa (AN), but it is unclear if the same impairment is present in male patients with AN. Method: Decision making was assessed in 48 AN individuals (19 male and 29 female patients) and 61 healthy controls (20 male and 41 female patients) using the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT). Results: Both male and female patients with AN performed significantly worse than healthy controls on the IGT. No gender differences in IGT performance were found across groups. Male patients had higher impulsivity scores, but impulsivity had not predicted poor decisionmaking performance. Discussion: Impaired decision making is present in male and female patients with AN. These data suggest that male patients with AN are very similar to female patients in decision making, and as a result, treatment approaches that seek to improve this ability should be similar in both genders.