Bank risk behavior and connectedness in EMU countries

Given the structural differences in banking sector and financial regulation at national level in EMU, this paper tries to estimate the banking sector risk behavior at country level. Based on contingent claim literature, it computes “Distance-to-default (DtD)” at bank level and analyses the aggregate...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Singh, Manish, Gómez-Puig, Marta, Sosvilla Rivero, Simón Javier
Format: article
Publication Date:2015
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/34190
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/34190
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:G01
G13
G21
G28
Contingent claim analysis
Distance-to-default
Banking risk.
Bancos y cajas
Crisis económicas
Finanzas
5307.06 Fluctuaciones Económicas
Description
Summary:Given the structural differences in banking sector and financial regulation at national level in EMU, this paper tries to estimate the banking sector risk behavior at country level. Based on contingent claim literature, it computes “Distance-to-default (DtD)” at bank level and analyses the aggregate series at country level for a representative set of banks over the period 2004-Q4 to 2013-Q2. The indices provide an intuitive, forward-looking and timely risk measure having strong correlations with national/regional market sentiment indicators. An underlying trend exists but causality tests suggest no systemic component. Cross-sectional differences in DtD suggests fragility in EMU countries 12-18 months prior to the crisis and better predictive ability than the regulatory index based on large and complex banking institutions at European level. Furthermore, we explore the reasons for this divergence using VAR estimates.