Art museums as a source of well-being for people with dementia: an experience in the Prado Museum

Background: Several studies have revealed the positive effects that cultural activities may have on people with dementia (PWD). The goal of this study was to describe the design, development and evaluation of a programme of artistic education activities for these people based on visits to the Prado...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hernández Belver, Manuel, Ullán De La Fuente, Ana María, Ávila Valdés, Noemí, Moreno Sáez, María Del Carmen, Hernández Ullán, Clara
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/18169
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/18169
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:37.036
7.615.851
Visual arts
Dementias
Social psychology
Arts therapy
Participant observation
Educación artística (Bellas Artes)
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Several studies have revealed the positive effects that cultural activities may have on people with dementia (PWD). The goal of this study was to describe the design, development and evaluation of a programme of artistic education activities for these people based on visits to the Prado Museum. Methods: 12 people participated for two months in a program of artistic activities consisting of visits to the Prado. To determine the participants’ response to the programme, information was gathered through participant observation. Results: During the development of the program, the participant’s reactions of interest, engagement and satisfaction, as well as a positive effect on mood and social relations, were observed. Conclusion: The cognitive difficulties did not deter them from participating in the program, which had positive effects on the participants. It was concluded that the museum can be an important resource for the promotion of PWDs’ well-being and social inclusion.