Naturally lignan-rich foods: a dietary tool for health promotion?

Dietary guidelines universally advise adherence to plant-based diets. Plant-based foods confer considerable health benefits, partly attributable to their abundant micronutrient (e.g., polyphenol) content. Interest in polyphenols is largely focused on the contribution of their antioxidant activity to...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez-García, C. (Carmen)|||/items/579f5e1e-98c0-42d6-9184-a41371ed02bf, Sánchez-Quesada, C. (Cristina)|||/items/b6e5ae77-bc1f-4a85-8619-965d73a482be, Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0, Delgado-Rodriguez, M. (Miguel)|||/items/ca205594-7841-487f-81dd-077f45dcee82, Gaforio, J.J. (José Juan)|||/items/b11df920-4135-4ad9-b186-eb19e15ec40f
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/62298
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/62298
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lignans
Diet
Antioxidants
Health promotion
Chronic diseases
Descripción
Sumario:Dietary guidelines universally advise adherence to plant-based diets. Plant-based foods confer considerable health benefits, partly attributable to their abundant micronutrient (e.g., polyphenol) content. Interest in polyphenols is largely focused on the contribution of their antioxidant activity to the prevention of various disorders, including cardiovascular disease and cancer. Polyphenols are classified into groups, such as stilbenes, flavonoids, phenolic acids, lignans and others. Lignans, which possess a steroid-like chemical structure and are defined as phytoestrogens, are of particular interest to researchers. Traditionally, health benefits attributed to lignans have included a lowered risk of heart disease, menopausal symptoms, osteoporosis and breast cancer. However, the intake of naturally lignan-rich foods varies with the type of diet. Consequently, based on the latest humans’ findings and gathered information on lignan-rich foods collected from Phenol Explorer database this review focuses on the potential health benefits attributable to the consumption of different diets containing naturally lignan-rich foods. Current evidence highlight the bioactive properties of lignans as human health-promoting molecules. Thus, dietary intake of lignan-rich foods could be a useful way to bolster the prevention of chronic illness, such as certain types of cancers and cardiovascular disease.