Technological change, opening and internationalization of Spanish telecommunications. The transition to the third generation of mobile telephony

This article explores from a multidisciplinary and transnational historical approach the impact of technological change on the structure of the telephone sector, the fruit of advances in microelectronics and information technology. This problem has been studied in Spain basically by regulatory speci...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Calvo Calvo, Ángel, 1949-
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2019
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/135837
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/135837
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Telefonia mòbil
Sistemes de telecomunicació
Llicències
Internacionalisme
Cell phone systems
Telecommunication systems
Licenses
Internationalism
Description
Summary:This article explores from a multidisciplinary and transnational historical approach the impact of technological change on the structure of the telephone sector, the fruit of advances in microelectronics and information technology. This problem has been studied in Spain basically by regulatory specialists, on the one hand, and technologists, on the other. We lack a more transversal analysis that puts into play the various elements that intervene. This article is intended to cover this gap, based on unpublished primary sources -primarily from Telefónica- as well as in other documents of diverse origin. Specifically, it focuses on the role played by Spain and the historic telephone company (Telefónica) in the transition to the third generation of mobile telephony (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS) and gives prominence to the national state, to the supranational bodies -EU and International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and companies.