Fluorescence spectroscopy: a rapid tool for assessing tetracycline resistance in Bifidobacterium longum

[EN]The tetracycline uptake kinetics of 35 Bifidobacterium longum strains isolated from the human gastrointestinal tract were examined by fluorescence spectroscopy, and the suitability of the technique as a screening tool of tetracycline resistance or susceptibility was determined. The strains were...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ammor, Mohammed Salim, Flórez, Ana Belén, Margolles Barros, Abelardo, Mayo Pérez, Baltasar
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2006
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/6986
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/6986
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tetraciclina
Bifidobacterias
Antibióticos
Descripción
Sumario:[EN]The tetracycline uptake kinetics of 35 Bifidobacterium longum strains isolated from the human gastrointestinal tract were examined by fluorescence spectroscopy, and the suitability of the technique as a screening tool of tetracycline resistance or susceptibility was determined. The strains were first grouped into three classes based on their corresponding minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of tetracycline, as established by the microdilution method: susceptible (MICs ≤1 µg mL-1), semi-resistant (MICs between 1 and ≤32 µg mL-1), and resistant strains (MICs ≥32 µg mL-1). The kinetics of tetracycline uptake for the strains in each resistance group were then analyzed over a 20 min period by fluorescence spectroscopy (absorbance wavelength 524 nm, excitation wavelength 400 nm) in a buffer system containing 100 µg mL-1 tetracycline. Principal component analysis and factorial discriminant analysis of the results showed excellent distinction among susceptible, semi-resistant, and resistant strains. The proposed method provides a powerful and convenient means of rapidly screening tetracycline resistance in B. longum.