Novel Long-Term Phytase from Serratia odorifera: Cloning, Expression, and Characterization.
The appA-So gene, encoding a phytase from Serratia odorifera, was cloned and heterologously expressed in Komagataella phaffii. The open reading frame of appA-So comprised 1281 bp that encoded a 426-amino acid protein, including a 27-amino acid signal peptide. The encoded phytase, AppA-So, showed 52%...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/184112 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/184112 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Clonatge Biotecnologia alimentària Cloning Food biotechnology |
| Sumario: | The appA-So gene, encoding a phytase from Serratia odorifera, was cloned and heterologously expressed in Komagataella phaffii. The open reading frame of appA-So comprised 1281 bp that encoded a 426-amino acid protein, including a 27-amino acid signal peptide. The encoded phytase, AppA-So, showed 52% homology with other histidine acid phosphatases. The purified recombinant phytase showed optimal activity at 55 °C and pH 4.5, exhibiting enzymatic activity between pH 3.7 and 5.8, with a specific activity of 1123 U/mg at pH 4.5 and 37 °C. The AppA-So protein retained more than 85% of its initial activity after incubation in different pH conditions (pH 2.5-6.5) at 37 °C for 3 h. AppA-So activity was maintained over time and displayed a low Michaelis-Menten constant (Km) of 0.093 g/L. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of the cloning and characterization of the phytase from S. odorifera. Comparison of AppA-So with other well-known phytases suggests that the S. odorifera phytase has the lowest Km and highest stable activity over time, making it very suitable for use in the animal feed industry. |
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