Milk yield, milk composition, and milk metabolomics of dairy goats intramammary-challenged with lipopolysaccharide under heat stress conditions

Heat stress and mastitis are major economic issues in dairy production. The objective was to test whether goat’s mammary gland immune response to E. coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) could be conditioned by heat stress (HS). Changes in milk composition and milk metabolomics were evaluated after the admi...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Contreras Jodar, Alexandra|||0000-0003-0565-2887
Format: article
Publication Date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/191431
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/191431
https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61900-8
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Milk--Composition
Dairy production
Llet -- Composició
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Indústries agroalimentàries::Productes d'origen animal
Description
Summary:Heat stress and mastitis are major economic issues in dairy production. The objective was to test whether goat’s mammary gland immune response to E. coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) could be conditioned by heat stress (HS). Changes in milk composition and milk metabolomics were evaluated after the administration of LPS in mammary glands of dairy goats under thermal-neutral (TN; n=¿4; 15 to 20¿°C; 40 to 45% humidity) or HS (n¿=¿4; 35¿°C day, 28¿°C night; 40% humidity) conditions. Milk metabolomics were evaluated using 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and multivariate analyses were carried out