Effect of soy isoflavones on growth of representative bacterial species from the human gut

The present work aimed to assess the susceptibility of dominant and representative bacterial populations from the human gut to isoflavones and their metabolites. To do so, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of isoflavone glycosides, isoflavone aglycones, and equol to 37 bacterial strains was...

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Autores: Vázquez, Lucía, Flórez, Ana Belén, Guadamuro, Lucía, Mayo Pérez, Baltasar
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/185137
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/185137
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Isoflavones
Daidzein
Genistein
Equol
Minimum inhibitory concentration
Lactic acid bacteria
Bifidobacteria
Intestinal bacteria
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spelling Effect of soy isoflavones on growth of representative bacterial species from the human gutVázquez, LucíaFlórez, Ana BelénGuadamuro, LucíaMayo Pérez, BaltasarIsoflavonesDaidzeinGenisteinEquolMinimum inhibitory concentrationLactic acid bacteriaBifidobacteriaIntestinal bacteriaThe present work aimed to assess the susceptibility of dominant and representative bacterial populations from the human gut to isoflavones and their metabolites. To do so, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of isoflavone glycosides, isoflavone aglycones, and equol to 37 bacterial strains was determined by broth microdilution. Additionally, for 10 representative strains, growth curves, growth rate (μ), and optical density (OD600 nm) of the cultures at 24 h were also determined. MICs of daidzin, genistin, daidzein, and genistein were >2048 μg mL−1 for all strains assayed, while that of equol ranged from 16 μg mL−1 for Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. animalis to >2048 μg mL−1 for Enterobacteriaceae strains. Changes in growth curves, μ, and final OD were observed among the species in the presence of all tested compounds. Genistein reduced μ of Bacteroides fragilis, Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis, and Slackia equolifaciens, while both genistein and equol increased that of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii. Compared to controls, lower final OD in the presence of aglycones and equol were recorded for some strains but were higher for others. Altogether, the results suggest that isoflavone-derived compounds could modify numbers of key bacterial species in the gut, which might be associated with their beneficial propertiesThe study was partially supported by projects from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (AGL-2014-57820-R) and Asturias Principality (GRUPIN14-137). L.G. and L.V. were supported by research contracts of the FPI Program from MINECO (BES-2012-062502 and BES-2015-072285, respectively).Peer reviewedMolecular Diversity Preservation InternationalMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Principado de AsturiasMayo Pérez, Baltasar [0000-0001-5634-6543]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]201920192017info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/185137reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AGL-2014-57820-Rhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu9070727Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1851372026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of soy isoflavones on growth of representative bacterial species from the human gut
title Effect of soy isoflavones on growth of representative bacterial species from the human gut
spellingShingle Effect of soy isoflavones on growth of representative bacterial species from the human gut
Vázquez, Lucía
Isoflavones
Daidzein
Genistein
Equol
Minimum inhibitory concentration
Lactic acid bacteria
Bifidobacteria
Intestinal bacteria
title_short Effect of soy isoflavones on growth of representative bacterial species from the human gut
title_full Effect of soy isoflavones on growth of representative bacterial species from the human gut
title_fullStr Effect of soy isoflavones on growth of representative bacterial species from the human gut
title_full_unstemmed Effect of soy isoflavones on growth of representative bacterial species from the human gut
title_sort Effect of soy isoflavones on growth of representative bacterial species from the human gut
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vázquez, Lucía
Flórez, Ana Belén
Guadamuro, Lucía
Mayo Pérez, Baltasar
author Vázquez, Lucía
author_facet Vázquez, Lucía
Flórez, Ana Belén
Guadamuro, Lucía
Mayo Pérez, Baltasar
author_role author
author2 Flórez, Ana Belén
Guadamuro, Lucía
Mayo Pérez, Baltasar
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Principado de Asturias
Mayo Pérez, Baltasar [0000-0001-5634-6543]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Isoflavones
Daidzein
Genistein
Equol
Minimum inhibitory concentration
Lactic acid bacteria
Bifidobacteria
Intestinal bacteria
topic Isoflavones
Daidzein
Genistein
Equol
Minimum inhibitory concentration
Lactic acid bacteria
Bifidobacteria
Intestinal bacteria
description The present work aimed to assess the susceptibility of dominant and representative bacterial populations from the human gut to isoflavones and their metabolites. To do so, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of isoflavone glycosides, isoflavone aglycones, and equol to 37 bacterial strains was determined by broth microdilution. Additionally, for 10 representative strains, growth curves, growth rate (μ), and optical density (OD600 nm) of the cultures at 24 h were also determined. MICs of daidzin, genistin, daidzein, and genistein were >2048 μg mL−1 for all strains assayed, while that of equol ranged from 16 μg mL−1 for Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. animalis to >2048 μg mL−1 for Enterobacteriaceae strains. Changes in growth curves, μ, and final OD were observed among the species in the presence of all tested compounds. Genistein reduced μ of Bacteroides fragilis, Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis, and Slackia equolifaciens, while both genistein and equol increased that of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii. Compared to controls, lower final OD in the presence of aglycones and equol were recorded for some strains but were higher for others. Altogether, the results suggest that isoflavone-derived compounds could modify numbers of key bacterial species in the gut, which might be associated with their beneficial properties
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/185137
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/185137
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AGL-2014-57820-R
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu9070727

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Molecular Diversity Preservation International
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Molecular Diversity Preservation International
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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