Selective antagonism of sigma-1 receptors as a new strategy for pain treatment : behavioural and neurochemical studies

In the present thesis, and in the context of the Sigma-1 receptor (σ1R) research project running at the pharmaceutical company ESTEVE, we addressed, at the preclinical level, the role played by selective σ1R antagonism/blockade in nociception in order to ascertain the therapeutic interest of σ1R ant...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Vidal Torres, Alba
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/295458
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/295458
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pain
Analgesia
Sigma
Opioid
Behavior
Microdialysis
Dolor
Opiacis
Microdiàlisi
616.8
Descripción
Sumario:In the present thesis, and in the context of the Sigma-1 receptor (σ1R) research project running at the pharmaceutical company ESTEVE, we addressed, at the preclinical level, the role played by selective σ1R antagonism/blockade in nociception in order to ascertain the therapeutic interest of σ1R antagonists in pain treatment. Taking advantage of using selective σ1R pharmacological tools and the in vivo microdialysis technique, the mechanism and the site of action of selective antagonism of σ1R were investigated in pain conditions involving sensitization (formalin model) as well as in acute thermal pain (tail-flick test) to look at the modulation of opioid-induced efficacy and safety-related outcomes. The results of this thesis provide new knowledge about σ1R as a pain target suitable for therapeutic intervention to get analgesia and support the use of σ1R antagonists as opioid adjuvants to treat pain conditions